Object
Rother Local Plan 2025-2042 – Development Strategy and Site Allocations
Representation ID: 28802
Received: 22/02/2026
Respondent: Ms Isabel Lloyd
Re all sites RB1 to RB6B: Lighting should be designed in accordance with Policy LAN3 and in reference to the High Weald National Landscape Unit’s Technical Advice Note on Dark Skies in the High Weald, to protect the High Weald's intrinsically dark skies
Re all sites RB1 to RB6B: Lighting should be designed in accordance with Policy LAN3 and in reference to the High Weald National Landscape Unit’s Technical Advice Note on Dark Skies in the High Weald, to protect the High Weald's intrinsically dark skies
Support
Rother Local Plan 2025-2042 – Development Strategy and Site Allocations
Representation ID: 29000
Received: 02/03/2026
Respondent: Southern Water
RB1, RB3, RB4 (RB2, RB5) to RB6a & RB6b
Please see: Full representation on Draft Rother District Local Plan 2025-2042 Consultation
Please see attached for full representation:
- Full representation on Draft Rother District Local Plan 2025-2042 Consultation (including underlined text and hyperlinks that do not appear in text copied out below)
- Supporting document: Southern Water input to Rother District Council’s 2026 IDP review
- Supporting document: IDP feedback provided for the Regulation 18 consultation deadline 23rd July 2024
Q5 We attach our separate IDP response to Rother as part of our feedback to this Regulation 18 consultation on the Local Plan, requesting update of the IDP in accord with the information and explanations provided. This also includes our feedback from the previous 2024 Regulation 18 consultation, in addition to a full explanation of how Southern Water plans investment for adopted local plans. Included within this explanation are our key AMP8 (2025-2030) investment plans for the Rother district. Some plans extend into AMP9, but for the reasons we explain in our IDP response, most AMP9 schemes are not known at this time.
There is considerable investment planned for the district in this 2025-2030 AMP8 period, supported by a range of technical disciplines. This represents the latest investment information and therefore supersedes the DWMP content referred to (as this DWMP work was concluded in 2023).
Q8 For development to be sustainable, Southern Water believes that it must always deliver sustainable drainage.
Communities need planning policy to go further as climate change now demands we re-think and re-design communities. More resilient and efficient homes are essential – conserving both energy and water. However, we also need to ensure that housing design/delivery will not mean that rainwater continues to run off surfaces so fast that it causes flooding and storm discharges into rivers and seas. By controlling the rate and volume of surface water entering the combined sewer network, sustainable urban drainage systems (SuDS) can improve existing flood risk and water quality.
We need planning policy to encourage proactive, cross-sector collaboration, as well as requiring development to adhere to the principles of integrated water management in line with the National Standards for Sustainable Drainage (June 2025).
The complexities and challenges of drainage need a collaborative approach between the responsible organisations, such as Local Authorities, Southern Water, the Environment Agency and community groups to adapt the urban environment to be more resilient to our changing weather patterns. Together, we need to separate rainwater from wastewater.
Q9 For development to be sustainable, Southern Water believes that it must always deliver sustainable drainage. This will be particularly important in areas where higher housing densities are proposed.
Communities need planning policy to go further as climate change now demands we re-think and re-design communities. More resilient and efficient homes are essential – conserving both energy and water. However, we also need to ensure that housing design/delivery will not mean that rainwater continues to run off surfaces so fast that it causes flooding and storm discharges into rivers and seas. By controlling the rate and volume of surface water entering the combined sewer network, sustainable urban drainage systems (SuDS) can improve existing flood risk and water quality.
We need planning policy to encourage proactive, cross-sector collaboration, as well as requiring all development to adhere to the principles of integrated water management in line with the National Standards for Sustainable Drainage (June 2025).
The complexities and challenges of drainage need a collaborative approach between the responsible organisations, such as Local Authorities, Southern Water, the Environment Agency and community groups to adapt the urban environment to be more resilient to our changing weather patterns. Together, we need to separate rainwater from wastewater.
Q10 For development to be sustainable, Southern Water believes that it must always deliver sustainable drainage. This will be particularly important in areas where higher housing densities are proposed.
Communities need planning policy to go further as climate change now demands we re-think and re-design communities. More resilient and efficient homes are essential – conserving both energy and water. However, we also need to ensure that housing design/delivery will not mean that rainwater continues to run off surfaces so fast that it causes flooding and storm discharges into rivers and seas. By controlling the rate and volume of surface water entering the combined sewer network, sustainable urban drainage systems (SuDS) can improve existing flood risk and water quality.
We need planning policy to encourage proactive, cross-sector collaboration, as well as requiring all development to adhere to the principles of integrated water management in line with the National Standards for Sustainable Drainage (June 2025).
The complexities and challenges of drainage need a collaborative approach between the responsible organisations, such as Local Authorities, Southern Water, the Environment Agency and community groups to adapt the urban environment to be more resilient to our changing weather patterns. Together, we need to separate rainwater from wastewater.
Q17 Q17 - all BX sites.
Please note that as we have already consulted on all existing allocated sites (in adding to offering LPA free consultations at planning application stage) we comment in this response on new/changed site allocation policies, where the site has not previously been allocated and planning applications have not yet been submitted.
In addition to Rother consulting us on planning applications (for which we are not statutory consultees) so that we can share the results of more detailed checks made closer to the timeline of expected development, Southern Water request the addition of the following wording to all sites –
“We also encourage early engagement by developers who can make use of Southern Water’s pre-planning service here – https://www.southernwater.co.uk/building-and-developing/planning-your-development/pre-planning-enquiries/.
Early engagement will be particularly important for the larger site proposals, or where constraints are indicated due to critical assets running beneath sites.”
Southern Water’s initial checks indicate that a number of the new/changed sites (BX6, BX7, BX22, 23, 24, 27, 28, BX31, 34, 36, 37, 38, 39 and BX41) may have limited local network capacity, and phasing of development may therefore be needed alongside network reinforcement prior to occupation of the total number of dwellings indicated in each policy. For these sites, and all those we’ve previously requested phasing wording (unless the detailed planning consultation responses we’ve provided indicate otherwise) please include the following wording:
Occupation of development will be phased to align with the delivery of sewerage infrastructure, in consultation with the service provider.
Also, Southern Water infrastructure crosses site BX9 and may require easements or diversion. For this site, and any we’ve previously requested layout wording please include the following wording: Layout of the development must be planned to ensure future access to existing sewerage infrastructure for maintenance and upsizing purposes.
Q19 For development to be sustainable, Southern Water believes that it must always deliver sustainable drainage. This will be particularly important in areas where higher housing densities are proposed.
Communities need planning policy to go further as climate change now demands we re-think and re-design communities. More resilient and efficient homes are essential – conserving both energy and water. However, we also need to ensure that housing design/delivery will not mean that rainwater continues to run off surfaces so fast that it causes flooding and storm discharges into rivers and seas. By controlling the rate and volume of surface water entering the combined sewer network, sustainable urban drainage systems (SuDS) can improve existing flood risk and water quality.
We need planning policy to encourage proactive, cross-sector collaboration, as well as requiring all development to adhere to the principles of integrated water management in line with the National Standards for Sustainable Drainage (June 2025).
The complexities and challenges of drainage need a collaborative approach between the responsible organisations, such as Local Authorities, Southern Water, the Environment Agency and community groups to adapt the urban environment to be more resilient to our changing weather patterns. Together, we need to separate rainwater from wastewater.
26 CR1 to CR3
Please note that as we have already consulted on all existing allocated sites (in adding to offering LPA free consultations at planning application stage) we comment in this response on new/changed site allocation policies, where the site has not previously been allocated and planning applications have not yet been submitted.
However, we note that for site CR2 in particular, there is no wording in the site allocation policy to address the site’s proximity to an operational wastewater treatment works. In addition to Rother consulting us on planning applications (for which we are not statutory consultees) so that we can share the results of more detailed checks made closer to the timeline of expected development, Southern Water request the addition of the following wording for all sites –
“We also encourage early engagement by developers who can make use of Southern Water’s pre-planning service here – https://www.southernwater.co.uk/building-and-developing/planning-your-development/pre-planning-enquiries/.
Early engagement will be particularly important for the larger site proposals, or where constraints are indicated due to the close proximity to operational wastewater treatment works or where there are critical assets running beneath sites.”
The proposed boundary to site CR2 is within 500m of Battle wastewater treatment works and we therefore request the additional wording –
“The layout of development for any site allocation with 500m of an operational wastewater treatment works should be informed by an odour assessment to be undertaken in consultation with statutory wastewater operator for the works.”
28 GU1 & GU2
Please note that as we have already consulted on all existing allocated sites (in adding to offering LPA free consultations at planning application stage) we comment in this response on new/changed site allocation policies, where the site has not previously been allocated and planning applications have not yet been submitted.
Southern Water has identified no potential capacity constraints for site GU2 at this Local Plan stage. For completeness, in addition to Rother consulting us on planning applications (for which we are not statutory consultees) so that we can share the results of more checks made closer to the timeline of expected development, Southern Water request the addition of the following wording –
“We encourage early engagement by developers who can make use of Southern Water’s pre-planning service here – https://www.southernwater.co.uk/building-and-developing/planning-your-development/pre-planning-enquiries/.
Southern Water infrastructure crosses GU2 and may require easements or diversion.”
30 GU4 & 5
Southern Water has identified no potential capacity constraints for these sites at this Local Plan stage. For completeness, in addition to Rother consulting us on planning applications (for which we are not statutory consultees) so that we can share the results of more checks made closer to the timeline of expected development, Southern Water request the addition of the following wording –
“We encourage early engagement by developers who can make use of Southern Water’s pre-planning service here – https://www.southernwater.co.uk/building-and-developing/planning-your-development/pre-planning-enquiries/.
Southern Water infrastructure crosses site GU5 and may require easements or diversion. For GU5, and any sites we’ve previously requested layout wording please also include the following wording: Layout of the development must be planned to ensure future access to existing sewerage infrastructure for maintenance and upsizing purposes.
31 GU6
Southern Water has identified no constraints for this site at this Local Plan stage. For completeness, in addition to Rother consulting us on planning applications (for which we are not statutory consultees) so that we can share the results of more checks made closer to the timeline of expected development, Southern Water request the addition of the following wording –
“We encourage early engagement by developers who can make use of Southern Water’s pre-planning service here – https://www.southernwater.co.uk/building-and-developing/planning-your-development/pre-planning-enquiries/.
32 IK1&2
Southern Water has identified no potential capacity constraints for these sites at this Local Plan stage. For completeness, in addition to Rother consulting us on planning applications (for which we are not statutory consultees) so that we can share the results of more checks made closer to the timeline of expected development, Southern Water request the addition of the following wording –
“We encourage early engagement by developers who can make use of Southern Water’s pre-planning service here – https://www.southernwater.co.uk/building-and-developing/planning-your-development/pre-planning-enquiries/.
Southern Water infrastructure crosses site IK1 and may require easements or diversion. For IK1, and any sites we’ve previously requested layout wording please also include the following wording: Layout of the development must be planned to ensure future access to existing sewerage infrastructure for maintenance and upsizing purposes.
34 WS1 WS2, WS3 WS4 WS5
Please note that as we have already consulted on all existing allocated sites (in adding to offering LPA free consultations at planning application stage) we comment in this response on new/changed site allocation policies, where the site has not previously been allocated and planning applications have not yet been submitted.
In addition to Rother consulting us on planning applications (for which we are not statutory consultees) so that we can share the results of more detailed checks made closer to the timeline of expected development, Southern Water request the addition of the following wording for all sites –
“We also encourage early engagement by developers who can make use of Southern Water’s pre-planning service here – https://www.southernwater.co.uk/building-and-developing/planning-your-development/pre-planning-enquiries/.”
Southern Water’s initial checks indicate that sites WS2 and WS3 may have limited local network capacity, and phasing of development may therefore be needed alongside network reinforcement prior to occupation of the total number of dwellings indicated in each policy. For these sites, and any we’ve previously requested phasing wording (unless the detailed planning consultation responses we’ve provided indicate otherwise) please include the following wording:
Occupation of development will be phased to align with the delivery of sewerage infrastructure, in consultation with the service provider.
Also, Southern Water infrastructure crosses site WS3 and may require easements or diversion. For WS3, and any sites we’ve previously requested layout wording please also include the following wording: Layout of the development must be planned to ensure future access to existing sewerage infrastructure for maintenance and upsizing purposes.
36 BT1 to BT11 (BT3, BT4, BT5, BT6)
Please note that as we have already consulted on all existing allocated sites (in adding to offering LPA free consultations at planning application stage) we comment in this response on new/changed site allocation policies, where the site has not previously been allocated and planning applications have not yet been submitted.
In addition to Rother consulting us on planning applications (for which we are not statutory consultees) so that we can share the results of more detailed checks made closer to the timeline of expected development, Southern Water request the addition of the following wording for all sites –
“We also encourage early engagement by developers who can make use of Southern Water’s pre-planning service here – https://www.southernwater.co.uk/building-and-developing/planning-your-development/pre-planning-enquiries/.
Early engagement will be particularly important for the larger site proposals, or where constraints are indicated due to the close proximity to operational wastewater treatment works or where there are critical assets running beneath sites.”
The proposed boundary to this site is within 500m of Battle wastewater treatment works and we therefore request the additional wording – The layout of development for any site allocation with 500m of an operational wastewater treatment works should be informed by an odour assessment to be undertaken in consultation with statutory wastewater operator for the works.
Southern Water’s initial checks indicate that sites BT1, BT2, BT7, BT9, BT10 and BT11 may have limited local network capacity, and phasing of development may therefore be needed alongside network reinforcement prior to occupation of the total number of dwellings indicated in each policy. For these sites, and any we’ve previously requested phasing wording (unless the detailed planning consultation responses we’ve provided indicate otherwise) please include the following wording:
Occupation of development will be phased to align with the delivery of sewerage infrastructure, in consultation with the service provider.
Also, Southern Water infrastructure crosses site BT11 and may require easements or diversion. For BT11, and any sites we’ve previously requested layout wording please also include the following wording: Layout of the development must be planned to ensure future access to existing sewerage infrastructure for maintenance and upsizing purposes.
38 CT1 CT2 CT3
Please note that as we have already consulted on all existing allocated sites (in adding to offering LPA free consultations at planning application stage) we comment in this response on new/changed site allocation policies, where the site has not previously been allocated and planning applications have not yet been submitted.
Southern Water has identified no potential capacity constraints for these sites at this Local Plan stage. For completeness, in addition to Rother consulting us on planning applications (for which we are not statutory consultees) so that we can share the results of more checks made closer to the timeline of expected development, Southern Water request the addition of the following wording –
“We encourage early engagement by developers who can make use of Southern Water’s pre-planning service here – https://www.southernwater.co.uk/building-and-developing/planning-your-development/pre-planning-enquiries/.
Southern Water infrastructure may cross sites CT2 and CT3 and may require easements or diversion. For these sites, and any we’ve previously requested layout wording please also include the following wording: Layout of the development must be planned to ensure future access to existing sewerage infrastructure for maintenance and upsizing purposes.
39 NE1 & 2
Please note that as we have already consulted on all existing allocated sites (in adding to offering LPA free consultations at planning application stage) we comment in this response on new/changed site allocation policies, where the site has not previously been allocated and planning applications have not yet been submitted.
40 SD10 SD11 (SD1 to SD9)
Please note that as we have already consulted on all existing allocated sites (in adding to offering LPA free consultations at planning application stage) we comment in this response on new/changed site allocation policies, where the site has not previously been allocated and planning applications have not yet been submitted.
Southern Water has identified no potential capacity constraints for these sites at this Local Plan stage. For completeness, in addition to Rother consulting us on planning applications (for which we are not statutory consultees) so that we can share the results of more checks made closer to the timeline of expected development, Southern Water request the addition of the following wording –
“We also encourage early engagement by developers who can make use of Southern Water’s pre-planning service here – https://www.southernwater.co.uk/building-and-developing/planning-your-development/pre-planning-enquiries/.
Early engagement will be particularly important for the larger site proposals, or where constraints are indicated due to the close proximity to operational wastewater treatment works or where there are critical assets running beneath sites.”
The proposed boundary to site SD11 (and as previously advised the for the existing site allocation SD7) is within 500m of Sedlescombe wastewater treatment works and we therefore request the following additional wording in these policies–
The layout of development for any site allocation with 500m of an operational wastewater treatment works should be informed by an odour assessment to be undertaken in consultation with statutory wastewater operator for the works.
42 BC1 (BC2) BC3
Please note that as we have already consulted on all existing allocated sites (in adding to offering LPA free consultations at planning application stage) we comment in this response on new/changed site allocation policies, where the site has not previously been allocated and planning applications have not yet been submitted.
Southern Water has identified no potential capacity constraints for these sites at this Local Plan stage. For completeness, in addition to Rother consulting us on planning applications (for which we are not statutory consultees) so that we can share the results of more checks made closer to the timeline of expected development, Southern Water request the addition of the following wording –
“We encourage early engagement by developers who can make use of Southern Water’s pre-planning service here – https://www.southernwater.co.uk/building-and-developing/planning-your-development/pre-planning-enquiries/.
Southern Water infrastructure crosses site BC3 and may require easements or diversion. For BC3, and any sites we’ve previously requested layout wording please also include the following wording: Layout of the development must be planned to ensure future access to existing sewerage infrastructure for maintenance and upsizing purposes.
43 (BR1) BR2 BR3
Please note that as we have already consulted on all existing allocated sites (in adding to offering LPA free consultations at planning application stage) we comment in this response on new/changed site allocation policies, where the site has not previously been allocated and planning applications have not yet been submitted.
Southern Water has identified no potential capacity constraints for these sites at this Local Plan stage. For completeness, in addition to Rother consulting us on planning applications (for which we are not statutory consultees) so that we can share the results of more checks made closer to the timeline of expected development, Southern Water request the addition of the following wording –
“We encourage early engagement by developers who can make use of Southern Water’s pre-planning service here – https://www.southernwater.co.uk/building-and-developing/planning-your-development/pre-planning-enquiries/.
44 CM1 to CM3
Please note that as we have already consulted on all existing allocated sites (in adding to offering LPA free consultations at planning application stage) we comment in this response on new/changed site allocation policies, where the site has not previously been allocated and planning applications have not yet been submitted.
45 (ID1) ID2
Please note that as we have already consulted on all existing allocated sites (in adding to offering LPA free consultations at planning application stage) we comment in this response on new/changed site allocation policies, where the site has not previously been allocated and planning applications have not yet been submitted.
Southern Water has identified no potential capacity constraints for these sites at this Local Plan stage. For completeness, in addition to Rother consulting us on planning applications (for which we are not statutory consultees) so that we can share the results of more checks made closer to the timeline of expected development, Southern Water request the addition of the following wording –
“We encourage early engagement by developers who can make use of Southern Water’s pre-planning service here – https://www.southernwater.co.uk/building-and-developing/planning-your-development/pre-planning-enquiries/.
Southern Water infrastructure crosses site ID2 and may require easements or diversion. For ID2, and any sites we’ve previously requested layout wording please also include the following wording: Layout of the development must be planned to ensure future access to existing sewerage infrastructure for maintenance and upsizing purposes.
46 NR1 and NR2
Please note that as we have already consulted on all existing allocated sites (in adding to offering LPA free consultations at planning application stage) we comment in this response on new/changed site allocation policies, where the site has not previously been allocated and planning applications have not yet been submitted.
Southern Water has identified no potential capacity constraints for this site (NR2) at this Local Plan stage. For completeness, in addition to Rother consulting us on planning applications (for which we are not statutory consultees) so that we can share the results of more checks made closer to the timeline of expected development, Southern Water request the addition of the following wording –
“We encourage early engagement by developers who can make use of Southern Water’s pre-planning service here – https://www.southernwater.co.uk/building-and-developing/planning-your-development/pre-planning-enquiries/.
Early engagement will be particularly important for the larger site proposals, or where constraints are indicated due to the close proximity to operational wastewater treatment works or where there are critical assets running beneath sites.”
Additional policy wording is needed for each site to address it’s proximity to operational wastewater treatment works. The proposed boundary of each site is within 500m of an operational wastewater treatment works (Mill Corner Northiam WTW, and Quickbourne Lane Northiam WTW) and we therefore request the additional wording for each site policy –
“The layout of development for any site allocation with 500m of an operational wastewater treatment works should be informed by an odour assessment to be undertaken in consultation with statutory wastewater operator for the works.”
Also, Southern Water infrastructure crosses site NR2 and may require easements or diversion. For NR2, and any sites we’ve previously requested layout wording please also include the following wording: Layout of the development must be planned to ensure future access to existing sewerage infrastructure for maintenance and upsizing purposes.
47 PE1, 2 & 3 (PE4 & PE5)
Please note that as we have already consulted on all existing allocated sites (in adding to offering LPA free consultations at planning application stage) we comment in this response on new/changed site allocation policies, where the site has not previously been allocated and planning applications have not yet been submitted.
Southern Water has identified no constraints for these sites at this Local Plan stage. For completeness, in addition to Rother consulting us on planning applications (for which we are not statutory consultees) so that we can share the results of more checks made closer to the timeline of expected development, Southern Water request the addition of the following wording –
“We also encourage early engagement by developers who can make use of Southern Water’s pre-planning service here – https://www.southernwater.co.uk/building-and-developing/planning-your-development/pre-planning-enquiries/.
Early engagement will be particularly important for the larger site proposals, or where constraints are indicated due to the close proximity to operational wastewater treatment works or where there are critical assets running beneath sites.”
49 (RY1 to RY1, RY7&8) RY5, RY6 & RY9
Please note that as we have already consulted on all existing allocated sites (in adding to offering LPA free consultations at planning application stage) we comment in this response on new/changed site allocation policies, where the site has not previously been allocated and planning applications have not yet been submitted.
In addition to Rother consulting us on planning applications (for which we are not statutory consultees) so that we can share the results of more detailed checks made closer to the timeline of expected development, Southern Water request the addition of the following wording for all sites –
“We also encourage early engagement by developers who can make use of Southern Water’s pre-planning service here – https://www.southernwater.co.uk/building-and-developing/planning-your-development/pre-planning-enquiries/.
Southern Water’s initial checks indicate that sites RY5 and RY9 may have limited local network capacity, and phasing of development may therefore be needed alongside network reinforcement prior to occupation of the total number of dwellings indicated in each policy. For these sites, and any we’ve previously requested phasing wording (unless the detailed planning consultation responses we’ve provided indicate otherwise) please include the following wording:
Occupation of development will be phased to align with the delivery of sewerage infrastructure, in consultation with the service provider.
Southern Water infrastructure crosses sites RY5, RY6 and RY9 and may require easements or diversion. For these sites, and any we’ve previously requested layout wording please also include the following wording: Layout of the development must be planned to ensure future access to existing sewerage infrastructure for maintenance and upsizing purposes.
50 RH1
Please note that as we have already consulted on all existing allocated sites (in adding to offering LPA free consultations at planning application stage) we comment in this response on new/changed site allocation policies, where the site has not previously been allocated and planning applications have not yet been submitted.
53 BW1 to 4
In addition to Rother consulting us on planning applications (for which we are not statutory consultees) so that we can share the results of more detailed checks made closer to the timeline of expected development, Southern Water request the addition of the following wording for all sites –
“We also encourage early engagement by developers who can make use of Southern Water’s pre-planning service here – https://www.southernwater.co.uk/building-and-developing/planning-your-development/pre-planning-enquiries/.
Southern Water’s initial checks indicate that site BW1 may have limited local network capacity, and phasing of development may therefore be needed alongside network reinforcement prior to occupation of the total number of dwellings indicated in each policy. For this site, and any we’ve previously requested phasing wording (unless the detailed planning consultation responses we’ve provided indicate otherwise) please include the following wording:
Occupation of development will be phased to align with the delivery of sewerage infrastructure, in consultation with the service provider.
Please note that Southern Water wastewater sewers cross all BW sites (BW1 to 4) and may require easements or diversion (so please note that whilst we agree that consultation with Southern Water will be required, it may not be necessary for the developer to deliver a package treatment plant as currently stated in part Xi of the policy. Were the developer to want to deliver such plant they will first need to consult with the Environment Agency). For these sites, and any we’ve previously requested layout wording please also include the following wording:
Layout of the development must be planned to ensure future access to existing sewerage infrastructure for maintenance and upsizing purposes.
54 BWC1 and 2
Southern Water has identified no constraints for these sites at this Local Plan stage. For completeness, in addition to Rother consulting us on planning applications (for which we are not statutory consultees) so that we can share the results of more checks made closer to the timeline of expected development, Southern Water request the addition of the following wording –
“We encourage early engagement by developers who can make use of Southern Water’s pre-planning service here – https://www.southernwater.co.uk/building-and-developing/planning-your-development/pre-planning-enquiries/.
55 EC1 to 3
Southern Water has identified no potential capacity constraints for these sites at this Local Plan stage. For completeness, in addition to Rother consulting us on planning applications (for which we are not statutory consultees) so that we can share the results of more checks made closer to the timeline of expected development, Southern Water request the addition of the following wording –
“We encourage early engagement by developers who can make use of Southern Water’s pre-planning service here – https://www.southernwater.co.uk/building-and-developing/planning-your-development/pre-planning-enquiries/.
Southern Water infrastructure crosses site EC1 and may require easements or diversion. For EC1, and any sites we’ve previously requested layout wording please also include the following wording: Layout of the development must be planned to ensure future access to existing sewerage infrastructure for maintenance and upsizing purposes.
56 (HG1&2) HG3 & 4
Please note that as we have already consulted on all existing allocated sites (in adding to offering LPA free consultations at planning application stage) we comment in this response on new/changed site allocation policies, where the site has not previously been allocated and planning applications have not yet been submitted.
In addition to Rother consulting us on planning applications (for which we are not statutory consultees) so that we can share the results of more detailed checks made closer to the timeline of expected development, Southern Water request the addition of the following wording for all sites –
“We also encourage early engagement by developers who can make use of Southern Water’s pre-planning service here – https://www.southernwater.co.uk/building-and-developing/planning-your-development/pre-planning-enquiries/.”
Southern Water’s initial checks indicate that site HG4 may have limited local network capacity, and phasing of development may therefore be needed alongside network reinforcement prior to occupation of the total number of dwellings indicated in each policy. For this site, and any we’ve previously requested phasing wording (unless the detailed planning consultation responses we’ve provided indicate otherwise) please include the following wording:
Occupation of development will be phased to align with the delivery of sewerage infrastructure, in consultation with the service provider.
Southern Water infrastructure crosses site HG3 and may require easements or diversion. For HG3, and any sites we’ve previously requested layout wording please also include the following wording:
Layout of the development must be planned to ensure future access to existing sewerage infrastructure for maintenance and upsizing purposes.
57 RB1, RB3, RB4 (RB2, RB5) to RB6a & RB6b
Please note that as we have already consulted on all existing allocated sites (in adding to offering LPA free consultations at planning application stage) we comment in this response on new/changed site allocation policies, where the site has not previously been allocated and planning applications have not yet been submitted.
Southern Water has identified no potential capacity constraints for these sites at this Local Plan stage. For completeness, in addition to Rother consulting us on planning applications (for which we are not statutory consultees) so that we can share the results of more checks made closer to the timeline of expected development, Southern Water request the addition of the following wording –
“We also encourage early engagement by developers who can make use of Southern Water’s pre-planning service here – https://www.southernwater.co.uk/building-and-developing/planning-your-development/pre-planning-enquiries/.
Early engagement will be particularly important for the larger site proposals, or where constraints are indicated due to the close proximity to operational wastewater treatment works or where there are critical assets running beneath sites.”
The proposed boundary to sites R3 and R4 (and also as will have been previously advised the boundary to existing site allocation RB2) are all within 500m of Robertsbridge wastewater treatment works and we therefore request the following additional wording for these policies–
“The layout of development for any site allocation with 500m of an operational wastewater treatment works should be informed by an odour assessment to be undertaken in consultation with statutory wastewater operator for the works.”
Also, Southern Water infrastructure crosses sites RB3, and RB5 and may require easements or diversion. For these sites, and any we’ve previously requested layout wording please also include the following wording: Layout of the development must be planned to ensure future access to existing sewerage infrastructure for maintenance and upsizing purposes.
58 SC1 & 2
Southern Water has identified no potential capacity constraints for these sites at this Local Plan stage. For completeness, in addition to Rother consulting us on planning applications (for which we are not statutory consultees) so that we can share the results of more checks made closer to the timeline of expected development, Southern Water request the addition of the following wording –
“We encourage early engagement by developers who can make use of Southern Water’s pre-planning service here – https://www.southernwater.co.uk/building-and-developing/planning-your-development/pre-planning-enquiries/.
Southern Water infrastructure crosses site SC1 and may require easements or diversion. For SC1, and any sites we’ve previously requested layout wording please also include the following wording: Layout of the development must be planned to ensure future access to existing sewerage infrastructure for maintenance and upsizing purposes.
59 FW1 to FW3
Southern Water’s initial checks indicate that site FW2 may have limited local network capacity, and phasing of development may therefore be needed alongside network reinforcement prior to occupation of the total number of dwellings indicated in each policy.
In addition to Rother consulting us on planning applications (for which we are not statutory consultees) so that we can share the results of more detailed checks made closer to the timeline of expected development, Southern Water request the addition of the following wording for all sites –
“We also encourage early engagement by developers who can make use of Southern Water’s pre-planning service here – https://www.southernwater.co.uk/building-and-developing/planning-your-development/pre-planning-enquiries/.”
Southern Water infrastructure crosses site FW2 and may require easements or diversion. For FW2, and any sites we’ve previously requested layout wording please also include the following wording: Layout of the development must be planned to ensure future access to existing sewerage infrastructure for maintenance and upsizing purposes.
60 TC1 (or 2)
Please note that as we have already consulted on all existing allocated sites (in adding to offering LPA free consultations at planning application stage) we comment in this response on new/changed site allocation policies, where the site has not previously been allocated and planning applications have not yet been submitted.
Southern Water’s initial checks indicate that site TC1 may have limited local network capacity, and phasing of development may therefore be needed alongside network reinforcement prior to occupation of the total number of dwellings indicated in each policy.
In addition to Rother consulting us on planning applications (for which we are not statutory consultees) so that we can share the results of more detailed checks made closer to the timeline of expected development, Southern Water request the addition of the following wording for all sites –
“We also encourage early engagement by developers who can make use of Southern Water’s pre-planning service here – https://www.southernwater.co.uk/building-and-developing/planning-your-development/pre-planning-enquiries/.”
Southern Water infrastructure also crosses site TC1 and may require easements or diversion. For TC1, and any sites we’ve previously requested layout wording please also include the following wording: Layout of the development must be planned to ensure future access to existing sewerage infrastructure for maintenance and upsizing purposes.
62 SG1 or 2
Southern Water has identified no potential capacity constraints for these sites at this Local Plan stage. For completeness, in addition to Rother consulting us on planning applications (for which we are not statutory consultees) so that we can share the results of more checks made closer to the timeline of expected development, Southern Water request the addition of the following wording –
“We encourage early engagement by developers who can make use of Southern Water’s pre-planning service here – https://www.southernwater.co.uk/building-and-developing/planning-your-development/pre-planning-enquiries/.
Early engagement will be particularly important for the larger site proposals, or where constraints are indicated due to the close proximity to operational wastewater treatment works or where there are critical assets running beneath sites.”
The proposed boundaries to each site are within 500m of Stonegate wastewater treatment works and we therefore request the following additional wording for these policies–
“The layout of development for any site allocation with 500m of an operational wastewater treatment works should be informed by an odour assessment to be undertaken in consultation with statutory wastewater operator for the works.”
Southern Water infrastructure crosses these sites and may require easements or diversion. For these sites please therefore also include the following wording: Layout of the development must be planned to ensure future access to existing sewerage infrastructure for maintenance and upsizing purposes.
Q64 GYP1 to GYP6
Southern Water’s initial checks indicate that some of the GYP sites are proposed within 500m of operational wastewater treatment works. For example, the boundary to site GYP6 is within 500m of Robertsbridge WTW.
We therefore request Rother consult us on planning applications for all sites so that we can share the results of more detailed checks with the authority. Southern Water also request the addition of the following wording for all sites –
“We encourage early engagement by developers who can make use of Southern Water’s pre-planning service here – https://www.southernwater.co.uk/building-and-developing/planning-your-development/pre-planning-enquiries/.
Early engagement will be particularly important for the larger site proposals, or where constraints are indicated due to the close proximity to operational wastewater treatment works or where there are critical assets running beneath sites.”
And for each site proposed within 500m of operational wastewater treatment works (eg GYP6) please include the following additional wording;
“The layout of ‘sensitive residences’ for any site allocation within 500m of an operational wastewater treatment works should be informed by an odour assessment to be undertaken in consultation with statutory wastewater operator for the works.”
Q69 Any other issues or comments?
All site allocations should be proposed in locations where utilities can provide for the forecasted needs of the development without prejudicing existing or future utility provision necessary to support growth. Southern Water therefore requests the following additional policy wording in the Regulation 19 draft of the Local Plan:
The utility network should be protected and development proposals that would compromise existing utilities infrastructure, or encroach on future connections for utilities, will be refused. Opportunities should be sought to safeguard the provision of utilities wherever possible.
Object
Rother Local Plan 2025-2042 – Development Strategy and Site Allocations
Representation ID: 29036
Received: 05/03/2026
Respondent: Ms Alice Barham
I moved into Heathfield gardens in June 2019 and rUnfortunately due to Policy Reference: RB1 I have had to go to the hospital recently with a fractured elbow due to the flood water that comes off this field and into my garden. Which has now made it unusable for us and our dog. I have a copy of the xray , photos and videos of the water running and building up in our garden that I can share with you. I’m extremely worried that with the house that are being proposed for this lawns will only make it worse.
I moved into Heathfield gardens in June 2019 and rUnfortunately due to Policy Reference: RB1 I have had to go to the hospital recently with a fractured elbow due to the flood water that comes off this field and into my garden. Which has now made it unusable for us and our dog. I have a copy of the xray , photos and videos of the water running and building up in our garden that I can share with you. I’m extremely worried that with the house that are being proposed for this lawns will only make it worse.
Object
Rother Local Plan 2025-2042 – Development Strategy and Site Allocations
Representation ID: 29037
Received: 05/03/2026
Respondent: Kay Wood
This proposed site has many protected species and more as i have logged the wildlife over 20 years and I am very concerned that we will lose all this we have , glow worms , dormice , sexton burying beetles , nightingales and lots different species of butterflies . Plus several different types of bats. I know you can't stop development but please consider the abundance of wildlife as Mr Ganly and Mrs Prochak know im passionate about protecting what I've seen and they have witnessed that . Please take this seriously
This proposed site has many protected species and more as i have logged the wildlife over 20 years and I am very concerned that we will lose all this we have , glow worms , dormice , sexton burying beetles , nightingales and lots different species of butterflies . Plus several different types of bats. I know you can't stop development but please consider the abundance of wildlife as Mr Ganly and Mrs Prochak know im passionate about protecting what I've seen and they have witnessed that . Please take this seriously
Object
Rother Local Plan 2025-2042 – Development Strategy and Site Allocations
Representation ID: 29052
Received: 06/03/2026
Respondent: Mr Roger Hill
I object because I wonder if enough thought has been given to the infrastructure. Water and sewage specifically. When will the development of our community end? It seems never-ending, the character of our village has already been altered with previous developments. This is not NIMBYism, it is just a philosophical argument that affects rural communities of this country.
I object because I wonder if enough thought has been given to the infrastructure. Water and sewage specifically. When will the development of our community end? It seems never-ending, the character of our village has already been altered with previous developments. This is not NIMBYism, it is just a philosophical argument that affects rural communities of this country.
Object
Rother Local Plan 2025-2042 – Development Strategy and Site Allocations
Representation ID: 29108
Received: 08/03/2026
Respondent: Dr Terence Newman
The 50 proposed houses is too many for the site RB6b and will put additional pressure on the already congested Northbridge Street, and our very limmited facilities, as well as further changing the nature of what is a village -- not a town. The redevelopment of brownfield sites RB6a is brilliant. To use this as an excuse to buy greenfield land, with poor access, is underhand.
The 50 proposed houses is too many for the site RB6b and will put additional pressure on the already congested Northbridge Street, and our very limmited facilities, as well as further changing the nature of what is a village -- not a town. The redevelopment of brownfield sites RB6a is brilliant. To use this as an excuse to buy greenfield land, with poor access, is underhand.
Object
Rother Local Plan 2025-2042 – Development Strategy and Site Allocations
Representation ID: 29195
Received: 10/03/2026
Respondent: Sue MacGregor
Rb6a & 6b - 6b outside accepted neighbourhood development area.
Excessively large development. Currently approx 75 dwellings in Northbridge St this proposal of 146 150% increase.
This conservation area will be swamped by a looming housing estate.
Serious light pollution in one of the few areas where Nightingales can still be heard.
Traffic and parking infrastructure not able to cope with the additional car burden potential 300 residents cars plus visitor's, deliveries
Proposed heritage railway development (unwanted) will add even extra traffic and parking to the already overburden road.
Instead of buying a greenfield site more creative thinking should have gone into how the Mill site 6a could be developed within it's economic constraints, rather than relying on commercial developers churning out the same old unimaginative housing.
The proposed "emergency link road" simply looks like an excuse for future development along this road."if you build it - they will come"
Rb6a & 6b - 6b outside accepted neighbourhood development area.
Excessively large development. Currently approx 75 dwellings in Northbridge St this proposal of 146 150% increase.
This conservation area will be swamped by a looming housing estate.
Serious light pollution in one of the few areas where Nightingales can still be heard.
Traffic and parking infrastructure not able to cope with the additional car burden potential 300 residents cars plus visitor's, deliveries
Proposed heritage railway development (unwanted) will add even extra traffic and parking to the already overburden road.
Instead of buying a greenfield site more creative thinking should have gone into how the Mill site 6a could be developed within it's economic constraints, rather than relying on commercial developers churning out the same old unimaginative housing.
The proposed "emergency link road" simply looks like an excuse for future development along this road."if you build it - they will come"
Object
Rother Local Plan 2025-2042 – Development Strategy and Site Allocations
Representation ID: 29613
Received: 18/03/2026
Respondent: High Weald AONB Unit
Please see attached documents including HWNL response letter and Appendix 1.
Draft Rother Local Plan 2025–2042 – Development Strategy and Site Allocations: Public Consultation under Regulation 18 of The Town and Country Planning (Local Planning) (England) Regulations 2012 (as amended)
Thank you for your consultation on the above draft Local Plan.
We have a number of significant concerns with the quantum and scale of site allocations proposed in the draft Local Plan, in terms of impacts on the nationally designated High Weald National Landscape, such that we would consider the plan to conflict with paragraphs 189 and 190 of the NPPF, and thereby unsound in its present form. We would make the following comments:
Development Strategy
Notwithstanding the references in paras 3.9 and 3.21 of the draft plan regarding the protection of National Landscapes, and the ability to reduce housing requirements accordingly, we are extremely concerned by the proposed Development Strategy set out in section 5 of the draft plan, and the quantum of development proposed within the High Weald National Landscape.
Paragraph 189 of the NPPF sets out that ‘great weight’ should be given to conserving and enhancing landscape and scenic beauty in National Landscapes, which (along with National Parks & the Broads) ‘have the highest status of protection in relation to these issues’. It also sets out that ‘the scale and extent of development within these designated areas should be limited’ and that ‘development within their setting should be sensitively located and designed to avoid or minimise adverse impacts on the designated areas.’
The proposed 2,055 number of new dwellings on sites within the High Weald National Landscape (over and above existing allocations in the 2019 DaSA) could in no way be described as ‘limited in extent’, nor could the fact that 23 of the site allocations are proposed for 30+ dwellings, (and 11 of those sites proposed for 60+ dwellings) be descried as ‘limited in scale’. At the broadest level, and notwithstanding the large area of Rother District that lies within the High Weald National Landscape, we therefore consider the allocations strategy at the broadest level would fail to comply with para 189 of the NPPF.
You will see from the Site Allocations comments later in this response, and our site-specific comments appended in table form to this response, that we consider a large number of the proposed site allocations would be harmful to the natural beauty of the High Weald National Landscape, and would fail to comply with para 189 of the NPPF, and, in a number of instances, para 190 too. We therefore consider that a number of the proposed site allocations should be deleted from the draft Local Plan, and the proposed number of dwellings in the housing requirement reduced accordingly.
We appreciate that the 2024 changes to the standard method for calculating objectively assed need has resulted in a larger OAN for Rother DC (described in paras 3.1-3.4 of the draft plan). However, importantly, the NPPF allows for strategic policies in Local Plans to provide for less than the housing need in certain circumstances, while the NPPG clarifies that Local housing need (calculated using the standard method as amended in December 2024) is not necessarily the same as the housing requirement that goes forward in a Local Plan.
This was confirmed by the Government in their published Government response to the proposed reforms to the NPPF (Government response for Questions 1 and 2) published 20th July 2024, which states:
“The standard method identifies the minimum number of homes needed and local planning authorities are expected to plan to meet their housing needs in full. However it is recognised that there may be local constraints on land and delivery that could justify a lower housing requirement figure.” (N.B. Underlining added for emphasis).
Accordingly, para 69 of the NPPF sets out that strategic policy-making authorities should establish a housing requirement figure for their whole area, which shows the extent to which their identified housing need can be met over the plan period. (N.B. bold added for emphasis)
That Government response also clarified that the NPPG had been updated accordingly. The NPPG (Housing and Economic Needs Assessment) confirms that:
“The standard method set out below identifies a minimum annual housing need figure, … It does not produce a housing requirement figure.” (Paragraph: 002 Reference ID: 2a-002-20241212)
and explains the difference between local housing need and housing requirement, and clarifying that:
“The housing requirement is the minimum number of homes that a plan seeks to provide during the plan period. Once local housing need has been assessed, as set out in this guidance, authorities should then make an assessment of the amount of new homes that can be provided in their area. This should be justified by evidence on land availability, constraints on development and any other relevant matters.” (Paragraph: 040 Reference ID: 2a-040-20241212)
Paragraph 11 (b) (i) of the NPPF sets out that local planning authorities should provide for objectively assessed needs for housing and other uses, as well as any unmet needs from neighbouring areas, unless “the application of policies in this Framework that protect areas or assets of particular importance provides a strong reason for restricting the overall scale, type or distribution of development in the plan area”. The assets referred to are listed in footnote 7 and include National Landscapes, the relevant policies for which in the Framework being 189 and 190.
Accordingly, the NPPG (natural Environment) clarifies that, with regard to National Landscapes:
“The National Planning Policy Framework makes clear that the scale and extent of development in these areas should be limited, in view of the importance of conserving and enhancing their landscapes and scenic beauty. Its policies for protecting these areas may mean that it is not possible to meet objectively assessed needs for development in full through the plan-making process, and they are unlikely to be suitable areas for accommodating unmet needs from adjoining (non-designated) areas…” (Paragraph: 041 Reference ID: 8-041-20190721.) (bold text added for emphasis)
Whilst we acknowledge the intention to seek to meet as far as possible the OAN, this must be carried out in the context of the limited scale and extent of development in National Landscapes required by the NPPF, and within the context of the ‘great weight’ to be given to conserving and enhancing their landscape and scenic beauty.
Further, this must be carried out in a way which is compliant with the High Weald AONB Management Plan 2024-2029 This statutory document is adopted by all the relevant local authorities with land in the High Weald National Landscape, including Rother District Council, as their policy for the management of the area and for the carrying out of their functions in relation to it, and is a material consideration for planning applications affecting the HWNL.
With particular regard to the High Weald National Landscape, Management Plan Settlement Action ‘h’ sets out that partners will “Pursue landscape-led positive planning approaches to settlement planning and housing delivery in the AONB, seeking to prioritise the delivery of new housing primarily through small-scale development consistent with AONB character, recognising the potential for harm through the cumulative effects of separate developments on the designated landscape”
Rother District Council has had considerable success over the last couple of years, including since the publishing of the new standard methodology for OAN, in defending housing development appeals in the HWNL, with Inspectors agreeing with the Council’s assessment of harms of specific proposals on the landscape character and natural beauty of the HWNL, and that such harms meant that policies of the Framework provide a strong reason for refusing the development proposed. The same logic can and should therefore confidently be applied to the consideration of proposed sites under NPPF para 11(d)(i).
Major Development
With regard to the subject of major development in the HWNL in site allocations, we are particularly concerned by para 6.6. of the ‘Draft Development Stategy for Rother’, which, while recognising that the NPPF confirms that major development in National Landscapes should only be permitted in exceptional circumstances and where it can be demonstrated that the development is in the public interest, states ”The need for housing, including affordable housing, in sustainable locations within the district could potentially be an exceptional circumstance that could allow for a major development within the HWNL.”.
To justify major development on the basis of meeting objectively assessed housing needs for the local planning authority area is a circular argument at plan-making stage, because the impact of the scale and distribution of development on the National Landscape should be taken into account in deciding the level of housing provision (NPPF paras 69 and 11(d)(i)). If such housing levels can only be achieved by allocating major development in the NL, which by definition will have “a significant adverse impact on the purposes for which the area has been designated” then this is a good indicator that the impact on the National Landscape provides “a strong reason for restricting the overall scale, type or distribution of development in the plan area” as provided for in NPPF paragraph 11.
Paragraph 190 of the NPPF sets out that within National Landscapes, planning permission should be refused for major development other than in exceptional circumstances, and where it can be demonstrated that the development is in the public interest.
Whilst paragraph 190 specifically refers to planning permissions, it has also been considered relevant by Local Plan Inspectors to allocations within Local Plans.1 Legal advice provided to the South Downs National Park Authority by Landmark Chambers also concluded that “it would arguably amount to an error of law to fail to consider paragraph 116 (now 190) at the site allocations stage of plan making for the National Park. The consequence of doing so would be to risk allocating land for major development that was undeliverable because it was incapable of meeting the major development test in the NPPF”2.
We would consider a large number (some 16) of the site allocations proposed in the draft plan to constitute major development under the NPPF definition in footnote 64 of paragraph 190. As such, there would be a presumption against the allocation of these sites for development, and they are considered in more detail in the individual site comments below and appended table. In summary it is considered that the inclusion of the majority of these major sites would render the current plan unsound, as it would conflict with the NPPF.
Proposed draft Site Allocations
We are extremely concerned that sites with the HWNL have been proposed in this draft local plan prior to the carrying out of any detailed Landscape Capacity Studies, Landscape Sensitivity Studies or Landscape Visual Assessments, as part of the evidence base. We consider any proposed site allocations to be premature in the absence of such work.
We note that some sites have been considered in the HELAA Landscape Sensitivity Assessment (September 2022), however, this work is very brief, just one or two paragraphs per site plus a table, and we do not consider this is a sufficiently robust or detailed assessment of the impacts of the sites; the Site Assessment Table doesn’t assess the sensitivity of the sites in the HWNL against the AONB Management Plan key character components of natural beauty, and includes no map or photographic based assessment. Also, along with sensitivity assessments, those sheets also assign a range of ‘value’ to each site, including those within the HWNL (high, high/medium/medium etc) – whereas as designated NLs they have already been assigned the highest level of value by government (see Landscape Institute’s GLVIA3 Notes & Clarifications 5(7). Furthermore, in some instances the cautionary conclusions of the HELAA LSA do not seem to have informed the proposed allocations.
For any sites within, or affecting the setting of the National Landscapes, site assessment work needs to take into account the impact of those potential sites on the purposes of the designation, taking into account the HWNL (AONB) Management Plan. Planning Principle 1 of the High Weald AONB Management Plan 2024-2029 gives advice on the type of assessments that should inform local plans.
Decisions on allocating sites within or affecting the setting of National Landscapes requires a robust understanding of landscape including the history and settlement patterns of the wider landscape. Site-specific landscape sensitivity studies and landscape and visual assessments and are an important part of this, to inform the principle of allocation, the appropriate quantum and location of development, the extent of site coverage, any mitigation strategies, e.g. landscape buffers and their appropriate location and size, and to consider any other site-specific issues.
A key concern is that we note that for a number of the proposed site allocations, the ‘site specific development requirements’ in the draft local plan mention the need for development to be informed by a landscape sensitivity assessment. However, this is too late in the process, the Landscape Sensitivity Study needs to be completed first, to inform the allocation process, not post-allocation. Moreover, the LSS needs to be prepared objectively by the LPA.
No allocation should be being proposed until the above work is completed -it is wholly insufficient to simply include a reference in the policy supporting text (as in the current draft) that ‘”It is within the High Weald National Landscape and therefore a sensitive form of development is required in line with Local Plan policies”– in order to align with the requirements of NPPF para 189, impacts on the setting of the HWNL need to be robustly considered prior to allocating a site; firstly regarding the principle of the allocation; the location and scale of development in relation to the HWNL, and secondly to inform/test the quantum of development that might be appropriate in such a location.
Additionally, any site allocations proposed for grassland sites in the HWNL should also be subject to grassland surveys, and if found to be unimproved grassland these should not continue to be allocated for development in the Reg 19 version, since this is an important habitat type within the HWNL, and an important part of its landscape character and natural beauty.
We consider there therefore needs to be considerable further site-specific work undertaken to inform the next iteration of the draft local plan. We understand that the next iteration is intended to be a Reg 19 version with consultation scheduled for the autumn, for submission in December under the current Local Plans regime. However, in view of the additional work needed in relation to the proposed sites, and our comments on the site allocations below, we consider this would be premature, and the timescale to be unrealistic, and instead we consider a further Reg 18 consultation would be more appropriate.
Densities
We note that para 5.16-5.26 of the draft Local Plan deal with the matter of densities in residential development. Whilst in principle we have no issue with higher densities – High Weald settlements are typically fairly high density in village cores- it is important to recognise that this is through their being populated with tight-knit streetscapes of smaller dwellings. In order to meet Settlement Objectives S1 and S2 of the High Weald AONB Management Plan, we consider that guidance, either in a general density policy and/or the site-specific policies, will need to clarify this, so as to manage developer expectations and avoid scenarios where schemes are submitted consisting of high numbers of detached/semi-detached buildings packed in close proximity to each other, as that would constitute an approach and grain that would be discordant with High Weald settlement pattern and streetscape character.
Site Specific Policies
Further to the site specific assessment work, and to ensure that clear and realistic expectations for each site are set, with regard to the High Weald AONB Management Plan, and the Council’s duty under section 85 of the CRoW Act, we advise that the site-specific policies for all those sites proposed within the HWNL (and those affecting its setting) included in the next iteration of the draft Local Plan should:
• include maps/plans setting guiding principles/parameters for development (including extent of site coverage, building heights, and the retention of any existing wooded boundaries, and enhancement of these where appropriate for mitigation measures), and
• refer to the HWNL in the ‘Site specific development requirements’, and include in those requirements that proposals need to reference the principles in the HW Housing Design Guide, and that lighting proposals (including highways lighting) to be based on the HWNL Dark Skies Planning Advice Note.
Individual proposed sites comments
In the light of the absence of a detailed landscape evidence base, the appended table represents our initial comments on the draft proposed sites; however, with some we are able to recognise significant harms to the HWNL even without the further work, and these are highlighted red in the table as sites that, at this stage, we object to being allocated for development.
Overall, you will see that we consider a number of sites would cause significant harm to the natural beauty of the High Weald National Landscape, would conflict with objectives of the HW AONB Management Plan 2024-2029, and would conflict with policy 189 of the NPPF, resulting in the plan being unsound, and therefore should not be allocated for development in the next iteration of the draft plan. These are: BT1 (in part), BT8, BT10, BC1, BR3, BW3, BW4, BWC1, EC2, EC3, FW2, GU6, HG4, IK1, IK2, NR2, PE1, PL1, SD11, SC2, and TC1. A summary of our reasons for arriving at these conclusions is included in the appended table. This list includes a number of sites that we consider should be considered ‘major development’ in the HWNL under the provisions of NPPF para 190, and for which there do not appear to be exceptional circumstances (see our earlier general comments in this response). However, the absence of red highlight on other sites in the table (or that they are not included in the above list) does not mean that we support the allocation, rather that at this stage we are unable to provide a definitive view on either the principle of development or the quantum proposed, without the further landscape assessment work being carried out (and we set this out for those sites).
Legislative Requirements
Lastly I would also draw to your attention Section 85 of the CRoW Act (as amended by the Levelling-Up and Regeneration Act in December 2023) sets out that ‘relevant authorities’, in exercising or performing any function that affect National Landscapes in England, “must seek to further the purpose of conserving and enhancing the natural beauty of the Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty.”3
Within the planning context, ‘relevant authorities’ are the Local Planning Authorities and the Planning Inspectorate, along with Parish Councils producing Neighbourhood Plans, and the duty applies to all aspects of the planning process, including decisions relating to site allocations in Local Plans etc. More information for LPAs on complying with the new duty in the planning policy plan-making process is available at CRoW-s.85-duty-guidance-for-LPAs_NLA-Briefing-Nov-24.pdf
Conserving and enhancing the natural beauty of the High Weald National Landscape (HWNL) will normally mean avoiding harm, and conserving and enhancing the character components identified in the AONB Management Plan; supporting the Management Plan Objectives as set out for each of these; and following any Management Plan Actions set out for each.
It is therefore important that this new duty is reflected in the language and content of the Local Plan throughout, including in the commitment to any particular housing requirement figure, the spatial strategy, policy direction and ambition, and the evaluation of any proposed site allocations.
The above comments are advisory and are the professional views of the HWNL Unit’s Planning & Design Advisor on the potential impacts on the High Weald landscape. They are not necessarily the views of the HWNL Joint Advisory Committee.
Please see attached documents including HWNL response letter and Appendix 1.
Support
Rother Local Plan 2025-2042 – Development Strategy and Site Allocations
Representation ID: 29646
Received: 18/03/2026
Respondent: East Sussex County Council
Please see attached: East Sussex County Council Representations on the Rother Local Plan ‘Development Strategy and Site Allocations Draft (Regulation 18) Version’ consultation
Please see attached: East Sussex County Council Representations on the Rother Local Plan ‘Development Strategy and Site Allocations Draft (Regulation 18) Version’ consultation
Support
Rother Local Plan 2025-2042 – Development Strategy and Site Allocations
Representation ID: 29647
Received: 18/03/2026
Respondent: East Sussex County Council
Please see attached: East Sussex County Council Representations on the Rother Local Plan ‘Development Strategy and Site Allocations Draft (Regulation 18) Version’ consultation
Please see attached: East Sussex County Council Representations on the Rother Local Plan ‘Development Strategy and Site Allocations Draft (Regulation 18) Version’ consultation
Object
Rother Local Plan 2025-2042 – Development Strategy and Site Allocations
Representation ID: 29731
Received: 19/03/2026
Respondent: Mrs Louisa Dale
Housing will sit on higher ground, looming over ours and the houses opposite, dramatically changing the feel of the road. A man told us that part of our wall is on their property and they were happy to remove it. No evidence or official contact.
Housing will sit on higher ground, looming over ours and the houses opposite, dramatically changing the feel of the road. A man told us that part of our wall is on their property and they were happy to remove it. No evidence or official contact.
Object
Rother Local Plan 2025-2042 – Development Strategy and Site Allocations
Representation ID: 29785
Received: 20/03/2026
Respondent: Ms Nellie Nichols
RB3
1) Unsuitable and hazardous access from Fair Lane which already has a major traffic issue due to its single lane and pinch points and the extra traffic caused by only access to the development of houses in Fayre Meadow. Currently emergency vehicles cannot always access the lane due to pinch points and constant parking issues. The lane already has many more cars than parking spaces.
2) Structural Thread to Heritage Assets - potential damage to medieval listed houses through further heavy traffic
3) Impact on the AONB and Topography - Landscape harm to the elevated field in the High Weald AONB visible from across the valley
Re Policy RB3
Unsuitable and Hazardous Access : The existing highway infrastructure of Fair Lane and Fayre Meadow is physically incapable of safely accommodating the volume of traffic generated by 70 additional dwellings. Fair Lane is a narrow historical route with severed pinch points that already restrict two way flow and emergency vehicles. Forcing more major residential traffic through these residential 'feeder' streets creates a severe risk to highway safety. There is already a severe traffic problem with multiple residents, deliveries and trades people accessing the lane as well as it being the only access to the houses in Fayre Meadow.
Structural Thread to Heritage Assets : Fair Lane is lined with medieval and post medieval cottages many Grade II listed with shallow or no foundations. The vibration and weight of extra vehicles including heavy goods vehicles pose a direct and irreversible structural threat to the foundations of the Grade II listed buildings that define the village's conservation area.
Impact on the AONB and Topography : The field is elevated and sits within the the High Weald Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. a 70 house estate on this elevated site would result in significant 'landscape harm' to the High Weald AONB. It would be visible from across the valley destroying the historic skyline of Robertsbridge and the rural buffer that separates the village core from the surrounding countryside.
Object
Rother Local Plan 2025-2042 – Development Strategy and Site Allocations
Representation ID: 29835
Received: 20/03/2026
Respondent: Mrs Julia Hamilton
These building proposals will destroy the village
The population of this village is 2800. This amount of housing will increase that significantly and will have a detrimental effect on the overall quality of life of the residents and the wildlife. The village is in an area of outstanding natural beauty and nature will doubtless be negatively affected. This amount of housing will turn the village into a town and will negatively affect the mental and physical health of all that live there. Once built, the village cannot return and history of the village will suffer. The infrastructure is insufficient to warrant such a huge building project and the flood risks are significant. All of these proposals show no consideration for residents and the environment. RB6a and b will be a huge site and whilst I appreciate that some development is needed to the mill, the extent that is proposed is far to great in size and will build over great swathes of land that is rich with wildlife. Nature needs protecting and this building work will destroy it.
Object
Rother Local Plan 2025-2042 – Development Strategy and Site Allocations
Representation ID: 29865
Received: 20/03/2026
Respondent: Mr Ed Griffin
Given the increased housing load on Robertsbridge it seems highly likely that there will be more pupils at the primary school. Completely surrounding the primary school site removes the possibility of expanding the school. The other issue in Robertsbridge is the lack of parking. New housing developments rarely provide sufficient parking and the overspill will go onto existing roads. There is also no provision for on road electric car charging in the village.
Given the increased housing load on Robertsbridge it seems highly likely that there will be more pupils at the primary school. Completely surrounding the primary school site removes the possibility of expanding the school. The other issue in Robertsbridge is the lack of parking. New housing developments rarely provide sufficient parking and the overspill will go onto existing roads. There is also no provision for on road electric car charging in the village.
Object
Rother Local Plan 2025-2042 – Development Strategy and Site Allocations
Representation ID: 29942
Received: 21/03/2026
Respondent: Mrs Catherine Griffin
Sites RB1, RB2, RB3, RB4, RB 5 and RB 6b represent over-development of greenfield sites and the density of housing and increased traffic would impact negatively on the character and heritage of this medieval village situated in the High Weald National Landscape. The Hodson's Mill site RB6a appears to be the only suitable and sustainable development site.
Sites RB1, RB2, RB3, RB4, RB 5 and RB 6b represent over-development of greenfield sites and the density of housing and increased traffic would impact negatively on the character and heritage of this medieval village situated in the High Weald National Landscape. The Hodson's Mill site RB6a appears to be the only suitable and sustainable development site.
Object
Rother Local Plan 2025-2042 – Development Strategy and Site Allocations
Representation ID: 30059
Received: 22/03/2026
Respondent: Professor Anne Cooke
RB3 Grove Farm and RB6B Greenfield site adjacent to Hodson's Mill.
RB3
Grove Farm 1 was agreed in the neighbourhood plan. However the proposal for Grove Farm 2 is excessive. Firstly, it would interfere significantly with the rural character of the village, which sits within the High Weald National Landscape. Secondly, the village does not have the the potential to develop the infrastructure to cope with this number of additional dwellings.
RB6B - The proposed number of dwellings is excessive and is much more than the 25 proposed by Homes England who are taking a lead on the site and have undertaken local consultation. In particular, the creation of road access from the A21 layby would significantly damage the character of the village and not be in keeping with its National Landscape status. The wood next to the site is ancient woodland as evidenced by the number of species present.
RB3 Grove Farm and RB6B Greenfield site adjacent to Hodson's Mill.
RB3
Grove Farm 1 was agreed in the neighbourhood plan. However the proposal for Grove Farm 2 is excessive. Firstly, it would interfere significantly with the rural character of the village, which sits within the High Weald National Landscape. Secondly, the village does not have the the potential to develop the infrastructure to cope with this number of additional dwellings.
RB6B - The proposed number of dwellings is excessive and is much more than the 25 proposed by Homes England who are taking a lead on the site and have undertaken local consultation. In particular, the creation of road access from the A21 layby would significantly damage the character of the village and not be in keeping with its National Landscape status. The wood next to the site is ancient woodland as evidenced by the number of species present.
Object
Rother Local Plan 2025-2042 – Development Strategy and Site Allocations
Representation ID: 30060
Received: 22/03/2026
Respondent: Miss Judith Rogers
1) Bishops Lane site, that has has previous planning applications, should be included as previous objections must be ruled out by relaxed planning laws i.e. objections based on the view etc.
2) Almost 100 additional houses too much for the village infrastructure. Neighbourhood plan already had approx.80 more houses than required at the time. This is additional to all of that. No further infrastructure has been provided or appears to be planned for.
3) RB3 should be removed as high quality agricultural land with high diversity of nature i.e. bat's etc. Grove Farm is a site of high historical significance to the village. George Hill is already access to existing housing, estates and school. Cars from 70 more houses would increase congestion and decrease safety to school children.
4) Removing RB3 and including Bishops Lane site would decrease the overall new houses in the village to a more sustainable level.
1) Bishops Lane site, that has has previous planning applications, should be included as previous objections must be ruled out by relaxed planning laws i.e. objections based on the view etc.
2) Almost 100 additional houses too much for the village infrastructure. Neighbourhood plan already had approx.80 more houses than required at the time. This is additional to all of that. No further infrastructure has been provided or appears to be planned for.
3) RB3 should be removed as high quality agricultural land with high diversity of nature i.e. bat's etc. Grove Farm is a site of high historical significance to the village. George Hill is already access to existing housing, estates and school. Cars from 70 more houses would increase congestion and decrease safety to school children.
4) Removing RB3 and including Bishops Lane site would decrease the overall new houses in the village to a more sustainable level.
Object
Rother Local Plan 2025-2042 – Development Strategy and Site Allocations
Representation ID: 30077
Received: 22/03/2026
Respondent: Mr Richard Hedger
Appeal 6005903 for Bishops Lane quotes reasons for refusal as including the loss of historic hedgerows and routeways. If given as a reason for refusing here, the same must apply to the use of land in RB2 and RB3. The site is included in 'An Architectural History of Robertsbridge ' as a site of historical significance to the village . Rother is showing it's inconsistency by including these sites when not including Bishops Lane. An ancient routeway to the Abbey was found across Grove Farm.
George Hill is already access to a school, several small estates and houses as well as providing access to the A21 for most of the village. Congestion is already a problem much of the time. Additional 70 houses will make this worse and threaten safety of children.
Resources are already stretched to capacity the number of proposed new dwellings will only make this worse.
Appeal 6005903 for Bishops Lane quotes reasons for refusal as including the loss of historic hedgerows and routeways. If given as a reason for refusing here, the same must apply to the use of land in RB2 and RB3. The site is included in 'An Architectural History of Robertsbridge ' as a site of historical significance to the village . Rother is showing it's inconsistency by including these sites when not including Bishops Lane. An ancient routeway to the Abbey was found across Grove Farm.
George Hill is already access to a school, several small estates and houses as well as providing access to the A21 for most of the village. Congestion is already a problem much of the time. Additional 70 houses will make this worse and threaten safety of children.
Resources are already stretched to capacity the number of proposed new dwellings will only make this worse.
Object
Rother Local Plan 2025-2042 – Development Strategy and Site Allocations
Representation ID: 30120
Received: 22/03/2026
Respondent: Miss Judith Rogers
The reasons given on the decision notice of the appeal on application RR/2022/1379/P against the recommendations of the committee report that relate to the AONB and historic relevance etc.to the village (contained in reason 1) must apply to both RB2 and RB3. Grove Farm is of highly significant historic importance to the village history as well as of the natural environment. Therefore all of you policies quoted in the decision notice (reason 1) mentioned must be applied as reasons not to include RB2 and RB3 as sites in this plan.
You have mentioned crested newts, but have failed to mention the bats. These are still a protected species. A partial study done previously showed significant use of the land for feeding bat's.
This is high quality ground that should be maintained for the used of agriculture, as it has been since the 1700's at least. This is Robertsbridge's relevant history.
The reasons given on the decision notice of the appeal on application RR/2022/1379/P against the recommendations of the committee report that relate to the AONB and historic relevance etc.to the village (contained in reason 1) must apply to both RB2 and RB3. Grove Farm is of highly significant historic importance to the village history as well as of the natural environment. Therefore all of you policies quoted in the decision notice (reason 1) mentioned must be applied as reasons not to include RB2 and RB3 as sites in this plan.
You have mentioned crested newts, but have failed to mention the bats. These are still a protected species. A partial study done previously showed significant use of the land for feeding bat's.
This is high quality ground that should be maintained for the used of agriculture, as it has been since the 1700's at least. This is Robertsbridge's relevant history.
Object
Rother Local Plan 2025-2042 – Development Strategy and Site Allocations
Representation ID: 30222
Received: 23/03/2026
Respondent: Mr Peter Marien
I supported the neighbourhood robertsbridge village plan.
The extra homes Rother is trying to impose on robertsbridge and salehurst is wrong.
The site RB6b was additional to the mill site RB6a and Homes England in full consultation with the community here proposed 25 homes not 50.
The site RB3 grove farm site alongside the bypass was not part of the village plan and 70 more homes on there is an overload of community facilities and existing infrastructure.
The problems of water and power supply within the existing village area are a more frequent and growing problem .
Schools and doctor surgery access is already overstretched.
The traffic generated will cause further problems without the extra allocation being imposed beyond our accepted village plan.
Is this a last mortal strike legacy by Rother council before it is abolished under the local government reorganisation.?
I supported the neighbourhood robertsbridge village plan.
The extra homes Rother is trying to impose on robertsbridge and salehurst is wrong.
The site RB6b was additional to the mill site RB6a and Homes England in full consultation with the community here proposed 25 homes not 50.
The site RB3 grove farm site alongside the bypass was not part of the village plan and 70 more homes on there is an overload of community facilities and existing infrastructure.
The problems of water and power supply within the existing village area are a more frequent and growing problem .
Schools and doctor surgery access is already overstretched.
The traffic generated will cause further problems without the extra allocation being imposed beyond our accepted village plan.
Is this a last mortal strike legacy by Rother council before it is abolished under the local government reorganisation.?
Object
Rother Local Plan 2025-2042 – Development Strategy and Site Allocations
Representation ID: 30318
Received: 23/03/2026
Respondent: Mrs Mary Ann Stephenson
I am concerned that the additional sites for development RB3, RB6b and alteration to RB 1 identified through HELAA will overburden resources eg doctors /dentists/ utilities and increase traffic into and onto the A21. RB3 in particular is an extension providing more housing with limited access to the existing road network. Overall proposal of this number of houses for Robertsbridge is too many without further investment in the infrastructure / amenities in the village.
I am concerned that the additional sites for development RB3, RB6b and alteration to RB 1 identified through HELAA will overburden resources eg doctors /dentists/ utilities and increase traffic into and onto the A21. RB3 in particular is an extension providing more housing with limited access to the existing road network. Overall proposal of this number of houses for Robertsbridge is too many without further investment in the infrastructure / amenities in the village.
Object
Rother Local Plan 2025-2042 – Development Strategy and Site Allocations
Representation ID: 30552
Received: 23/03/2026
Respondent: Mrs Gill Colquhoun
I object to 2 sites rb3 is far too many in this prominent position onto George Hill where there is insufficient capacity for drainage. I also think rb6b is too large. Hones England have assessed that 25 is the max for this site so why put 50 in the plan? This again is a prominent site and traffic will impact on traffic on North ridge Street which with on road parking already requires traffic to take turns to overtake parked vehicles.
I object to 2 sites rb3 is far too many in this prominent position onto George Hill where there is insufficient capacity for drainage. I also think rb6b is too large. Hones England have assessed that 25 is the max for this site so why put 50 in the plan? This again is a prominent site and traffic will impact on traffic on North ridge Street which with on road parking already requires traffic to take turns to overtake parked vehicles.
Object
Rother Local Plan 2025-2042 – Development Strategy and Site Allocations
Representation ID: 30569
Received: 23/03/2026
Respondent: Ms Beverley Soper
Robertsbridge is extremely busy already with traffic. We have nowhere to park to use village facilities because parking is already taken up by commuters using all the residential side road and village carpark and coach’s going to the school and parents dropping off make this a very congested village. 344 new houses with at least 1car per property will be too crowded. We are losing the village feel it will feel like a small town without the facilities to accommodate. Where will be the peace and quiet to get away from noise and people??? Our water supply is rubbish and constantly causes issues with low water pressure or no water! I would be happy for brown sites to be used only but please save our Greenfields this would be totally unacceptable and spoil our village. I have lived in and around Robertsbridge for 40 years and seen so many changes. I
I appreciate new houses are needed but not 344.
Robertsbridge is extremely busy already with traffic. We have nowhere to park to use village facilities because parking is already taken up by commuters using all the residential side road and village carpark and coach’s going to the school and parents dropping off make this a very congested village. 344 new houses with at least 1car per property will be too crowded. We are losing the village feel it will feel like a small town without the facilities to accommodate. Where will be the peace and quiet to get away from noise and people??? Our water supply is rubbish and constantly causes issues with low water pressure or no water! I would be happy for brown sites to be used only but please save our Greenfields this would be totally unacceptable and spoil our village. I have lived in and around Robertsbridge for 40 years and seen so many changes. I
I appreciate new houses are needed but not 344.
Object
Rother Local Plan 2025-2042 – Development Strategy and Site Allocations
Representation ID: 30576
Received: 22/03/2026
Respondent: Mrs Elodie Lanworn
RB1, RB2, RB3 -
Traffic exit a huge concern especially with regards to George Hill would be a nightmare due to the location of both the nursery school and primary school.
Not suitable infrastructure in place to welcome new people.
RB6A and RB6B
Need to reduce the amount of dwellings as the site will now be bigger. Robertsbridge infrastructure just won't be able to cope.
BT2-
Lack of infrastructure. Access road liable to flooding. Very close to some protected woods. The local roads won't be able to cope to the extra traffic. Also its one of the main routes into Hastings and likely they'll be temporary road works need to be in place while connecting to the water supply etc etc.
RB1, RB2, RB3 -
Traffic exit a huge concern especially with regards to George Hill would be a nightmare due to the location of both the nursery school and primary school.
Not suitable infrastructure in place to welcome new people.
RB6A and RB6B
Need to reduce the amount of dwellings as the site will now be bigger. Robertsbridge infrastructure just won't be able to cope.
Support
Rother Local Plan 2025-2042 – Development Strategy and Site Allocations
Representation ID: 31004
Received: 23/03/2026
Respondent: Exeter College
Agent: Bidwells
Please see our full responses above under Section 3 of our accompanying written Submission. In summary, while we support the proposed residential site allocation of land at Grove Farm Phase 2, we object specifically to Site Requirement 3 in respect of the approach to site access.
The site requirements should not preclude the option of a dedicated primary access point off George Hill to ensure that the proposed allocation is deliverable without the need for third party land. Our engagement with statutory consultees including the highways authority confirm that this stipulation is not necessary and should therefore be removed from the list of site requirements.
2. Exeter College acknowledges the Council’s proposed housing target of 8,427 dwellings (495 dwellings annually). While we recognise the significant environmental constraints facing the district - with roughly 90% of the district designated as National Landscape or protected habitat-we believe the Council should strive to meet its objectively assessed housing needs in full.
The current target of 495 dpa is a significant shortfall from the standard method figure of 912 net new homes per year. To narrow this gap, the Council must prioritize sustainable locations like Grove Farm, Robertsbridge which benefit from existing rail infrastructure and local services.
5. The Infrastructure Delivery Plan (IDP) is a vital tool for coordinating investment and achieving the goal of "Live Well Locally," however we emphasize that it must facilitate, rather than hinder, the deliverability of sustainable development including proposed allocations in the emerging Local Plan. We therefore support the IDP in principle subject to technical clarification.
While not mentioned explicitly in the IDP, it is important to ensure that the updated surface water management policies of utility providers are implemented pragmatically in Local Plan preparation and decision making. We encourage the Council to ensure these policies do not create undue barriers to development through rigid restrictions related to the consideration of drainage hierarchies, particularly as measures for drainage of surface water through measures such as infiltration are often technically unfeasible in locations like Robertsbridge due to site-specific ground conditions, and not all sites identified for allocation in the emerging plan are proximate to watercourses. Such an approach should not be used to stymie schemes at the Development Management stage on sites that have already been tested at Examination through the Site Allocations Process.
A more pragmatic approach, allowing for low, strictly managed discharge rates where it has been demonstrated that other hierarchy options have been fully exhausted, is essential to maintaining the deliverability of sustainable housing. It would not be appropriate or legally sound in our view to propose a development management policy which seeks to apply a blanket restriction to state that any surface water discharge into the foul-only network should be refused. Where appropriate, emerging allocations can provide proportionate contributions to help to mitigate infrastructure quality / capacity issues.
6. Exeter College supports the Council’s assessment of Option SDO13 (A21 corridor growth focused within and around existing larger settlements). This option provides a positive strategy for directing growth to sustainable locations like Robertsbridge/Salehurst, which already possess a reasonable level of local services. Conversely, we agree with the rejection of Option SDO14 (Development within strategic gaps), as it would likely undermine the separate identity of settlements and have an adverse impact on the National Landscape.
7. We strongly support the "Higher Density" standard (Option B) as the preferred approach. This standard is essential for ensuring the optimal use of land, especially given the district's housing shortfall. Applying Option B allows for a step-change in housing delivery while remaining sensitive to rural character. The allocation of 70 dwellings at Grove Farm Phase 2 (approx. 35 dph) is a reasonable density assumption in our view and is compatible with this approach.
8. Exeter College supports the Proposed Overall Development Strategy, which combines several sustainable spatial options including SDO4 (Sustainable settlement extensions) and SDO11 (Growth in settlements with railway stations).
Further to the above, to ensure the soundness of the Plan we strongly encourage the Council to confirm through its evidence base that sites such as Grove Farm that are well located and do not give to significant impacts on landscape, do not constitute ‘major development’ (as per paragraphs 189 and 190 of the NPPF). NPPF 190 says that applications for major development in the National Landscape should be refused unless exceptions apply. Footnote 67 says “major” in this context is a matter for the decision maker.
9. The target of 729 proposed new dwellings for Northern Rother settlements is considered appropriate and sustainable; therefore, we support this strategy in principle. This level of growth reflects the presence of high-quality service centres like Robertsbridge, which benefit from mainline rail connections and a range of local facilities. By directing a reasonable proportion of the district’s growth to this sub-area, the Council is effectively implementing its "Live Well Locally" priority, ensuring new residents have access to sustainable transport and social opportunities.
The proposed allocation of Grove Farm Phase 2 under Policy RB3 (approximately 70 units) makes a significant and deliverable contribution to meeting housing needs - representing roughly 10% of the total new housing target for the entire Northern Rother sub-area. Our technical studies and pre-application engagement with both Rother District Council and ESCC Highways confirm that this site is a logical extension to Robertsbridge and is capable of supporting this sub-area’s growth objectives within the plan period.
14. Exeter College expresses support for the proposed Vision for Northern Rother. We particularly endorse the focus on directing growth toward the district’s most sustainable rural settlements, such as Robertsbridge, which benefit from existing provision of essential village services and the railway station.
Exeter College supports the indicative housing figures identified for Northern Rother. The target for new allocations in this sub-area reflects a balanced approach that recognizes the capacity of sustainable settlements to accommodate growth while fulfilling the statutory duty to conserve and enhance the High Weald National Landscape.
Our technical work on land within this sub-area confirms that Northern Rother settlements have the capacity to deliver high-quality, higher-density residential schemes that optimise the use of land without causing landscape harm.
57. Please see our full responses above under Section 3 of our accompanying written Submission. In summary, while we support the proposed residential site allocation of land at Grove Farm Phase 2, we object specifically to Site Requirement 3 in respect of the approach to site access.
The site requirements should not preclude the option of a dedicated primary access point off George Hill to ensure that the proposed allocation is deliverable without the need for third party land. Our engagement with statutory consultees including the highways authority confirm that this stipulation is not necessary and should therefore be removed from the list of site requirements.
66. Exeter College supports the principles of Policy LWL7 (Streets for All) where they facilitate safe, inclusive, and sustainable transport patterns. For Policy RB3 (Grove Farm Phase 2), the implementation of this policy involves providing high-quality pedestrian and cycle infrastructure to link effectively with George Hill and Fair Lane.
Exeter College maintains that its preferred strategy for a dedicated, standalone vehicular access point off George Hill is the most effective way to deliver the "Streets for All" objectives for this site. Technical engagement with ESCC Highways has confirmed that such a standalone access is feasible in principle.
68. We support the findings of the Interim Sustainability Appraisal (January 2026), specifically the preferred spatial development strategy. We strongly endorse the Council’s decision to pursue options which support development coming forward at Robertsbridge, such as SDO4 (Sustainable settlement extensions) and SDO11 (Growth in settlements with railway stations or sustainable transport alternatives).
Robertsbridge is a highly sustainable location, and Land at Grove Farm (Phase 2) is a logical extension that sits within easy walking distance of essential village services and the mainline railway station. This approach aligns with the Local Plan’s "Live Well Locally" priority by directing growth to areas where sustainable transport links and accessibility to social opportunities are already established.
In conclusion, Exeter College expresses overarching support for the proposed allocation of Land
at Grove Farm (Phase 2) under Policy RB3. The site is a deliverable and sustainable extension
to Robertsbridge, capable of providing approximately 70 new homes alongside generous open
space, enhanced walking and cycling links and biodiversity improvements.
This support is subject to the technical clarifications provided in Section 3, most notably the
request to amend the access strategy to allow for a dedicated primary access point off George
Hill to ensure the site's independent deliverability.
We look forward to engaging with the Council on the Proposed Submission version of the Local
Plan and participating in the 'Regulation 19' stage of consultation, which we understand is
expected to take place in Summer 2026.
Support
Rother Local Plan 2025-2042 – Development Strategy and Site Allocations
Representation ID: 31158
Received: 23/03/2026
Respondent: Homes England
Agent: WSP
Please refer to the attached written representations for the full response.
Homes England welcome the latest review of the HELAA (January 2026), are broadly in agreement with the assessment outcomes and support the inclusion of both sites. In future iterations, the site should be taken forward as a single allocation reflecting the ownership and scope of the forthcoming application.
The requirement to provide 1,200sqm of commercial floorspace at the Hodson’s Mill site (RB6a) is unfeasible. The emerging planning application proposes the provision of circa 150 sqm of commercial floorspace on the ground floor of the converted Mill Building.
It must be noted that there are a number of viability considerations associated with the redevelopment of the site. It is unlikely that a policy compliant level of affordable housing will be possible.
Additional flood modelling shows there is no longer a requirement to provide an additional access to accommodate emergency vehicles.
See attached representations from Homes England regarding sites RB6a and RB6b and questions 2, 5, 7, 8, 14, 57 and 68.
Object
Rother Local Plan 2025-2042 – Development Strategy and Site Allocations
Representation ID: 31391
Received: 19/03/2026
Respondent: Salehurst & Robertsbridge Parish Council
Please see below representation regarding proposed site allocations in Robertsbridge:
RBI Heathfield Gardens site
RB2 Grove Farm site phase 1
RB3 Grove Farm site phase 2
RB4 Vicarage site
RB5 Culverwells site
RB6a Hodson’s Mill site
RB6b Open Field site
The Parish council confirm that it does not support the development of the Bishops Lane site, and are pleased that it has not been included as a draft allocation.
Please see representations below.
Consultation – Draft Rother Local Plan 2025-2042 Consultation
Salehurst & Robertsbridge Parish Council (S&RPC) submits the comments below regarding the
consultation on Rother Draft Local Plan.
The Parish Council supports the vision of Rother Draft Local Plan (RDLP) to develop within the
unique environmental constraints of Rother district. We are however very concerned at the
numbers of houses proposed not just in Robertsbridge but in villages across the district, which
do not have the necessary infrastructure to support the proposed housing expansion.
With respect to sites in Salehurst Parish, we are broadly speaking in agreement with the
proposed sites. All these sites are included within our Salehurst & Robertsbridge
Neighbourhood Development Plan (SRNDP), with the exception of the Open Field
site. However, the size of the sites has increased and we believe the 344 homes proposed
cannot be supported by our village infrastructure; this is a very substantial increase of 164 on
the 180 homes included in SRNDP.
We wish to make the following specific comments:
RBI Heathfield Gardens site - 35-40 homes in SRNDP, 65 are proposed in RDLP. The Parish
Council has no objection, subject to the usual planning rules.
RB2 Grove Farm site phase 1 - 30 homes in SRNDP. 32 have been approved and 32 are in RDLP.
RB3 Grove Farm site phase 2 - this area of the site was not included in SRNDP. 70 homes
included in RDLP. This is the site which most concerns the Parish Council. 70 homes on this
raised green field location will have an overwhelming impact on the village; this size of
development, added to the already approved area, will be out of proportion, and there are
concerns regarding the potential effect on infrastructure. For example, there is no current
capacity for drainage and potentially high impact on traffic flow in the village. George Hill is a
busy entrance / exit to the village, particularly at the start and end of the school day.
RB4 Vicarage site - 6-10 homes in SRNDP, 10 in RDLP. We already submitted our concerns about
the nature of the development proposed for this site.
RB5 Culverwells site (off Station Road) - 17 homes approved prior to SRNDP, 21 homes in RDLP
for which approval has been given.
RB6a Hodson’s Mill site - 85-100 in SRNDP, 96 in RDLP. We strongly support development on this
brown field site. This has widespread support amongst village residents, although developers
must minimise impact on traffic flow within the village.
RB6b Open Field site - Site not included in SRNP. 50 homes included in RDLP, which is at odds
with the 25 homes proposed by Homes England who own the site. The Parish Council does not
object to this site but is very concerned that the proposal for 50 dwellings is too many, given
potential impact on the High Weald National Landscape; development on this raised location
needs to be low rise.
Bishops Lane site - The Parish Council does not support development on this site which was not
included in SRDNP. We are pleased to see that it has not been included in the draft local plan.
In addition, there is a proposal in RDLP policy GYP5 to extend the existing Gypsy and Traveller
Site on Redlands Lane from 6 to 10 units. This in part regularises the fact that there are already
8 units on site, 10 units is the maximum we would support. It would be practical to offer the
additional units to members of the family who already live on site, and to provide access to the
site through the existing site entrance. We do not support a new second access point onto the
narrow country lane, as the wording in the RDLP seems to suggest.
Support
Rother Local Plan 2025-2042 – Development Strategy and Site Allocations
Representation ID: 31438
Received: 23/03/2026
Respondent: Environment Agency
Comments on RB5 & RB6a - please see pages 14 & 15 of attached document: Development Strategy and Site Allocations EA response
Please see attached:
- Development Strategy and Site Allocations EA response (Part 1)
- Interim SA and IDP EA response (Part 2)
- Rother Draft Local Plan IDP Part B - EA amendments (Part2)
Part 1 - Development Strategy and Site Allocations
Consultation on the Draft Rother Local Plan 2025–2042 – Development Strategy and Site Allocations
Thank you for consulting us on the Draft Rother Local Plan 2025–2042 – Development Strategy and Site Allocations
We have provided advice and guidance
to strengthen policies and evidence to ensure the new Local plan aligns with
national, regional and local requirements.
Environment Agency Position
Our aim is to assist you prepare and implement a sound, robust, and effective plan
that is reflective of national policy and your local evidence base. We hope that this
collaborative process leads to a plan that delivers sustainable development,
contributes to a stronger economy, and safeguards the environment for future
generations.
Delivering the Local Plan will require a strong environmental evidence base and
close partnership working to ensure development protects and enhances the
environment. It is essential that growth is supported by the right environmental
infrastructure, including flood defences, quality waste management infrastructure,
blue and green infrastructure, water supply and disposal, and pollution prevention.
Further details are provided in:
• Section 1 – General recommendations
• Section 2 – Specific comments on proposed policies and sites
Environmental evidence and data to inform Local Plan policies and planning
decisions; data – including the latest Flood Zones and Groundwater
source protection Zones (SPZs) is available at Defra Data Services Platform.
Our planning advice service
As allocated or windfall sites with relevant environmental constraints or
opportunities progress towards development, we would encourage applicants to
engage with our planning advice service as early as possible.
We can provide detailed guidance on and/or review technical information for
development proposals, prior to submission of planning applications, as part of our
cost recoverable planning advice service.
Engagement with us prior to formal submission can provide applicants with greater
certainty regarding our position and can speed up our formal response to planning
applications. It should also result in better quality and more environmentally sensitive development.
We hope that you find our comments useful, and we would be pleased to meet with
you to discuss in more detail any issues or queries you may have. Should you have
any further questions, please do not hesitate to contact us.
Part 2 - Interim SA and IDP
Consultation on the Draft Rother Local Plan 2025–2042 – Interim Sustainability
Appraisal (SA) and the Infrastructure Delivery Plan (IDP) Part A and Part B (the
Schedule)
Thank you for consulting us on the Draft Rother Local Plan 2025–2042 – Interim
Sustainability Appraisal (SA) and the Infrastructure Delivery Plan (IDP) Part A and
Part B (the Schedule). We have provided advice and guidance to strengthen policies
and evidence to ensure the new Local plan aligns with national, regional and local
requirements.
Environment Agency Position
Our aim is to assist you prepare and implement a sound, robust, and effective plan
that is reflective of national policy and your local evidence base. We hope that this
collaborative process leads to a plan that delivers sustainable development,
contributes to a stronger economy, and safeguards the environment for future
generations.
Delivering the Local Plan will require a strong environmental evidence base and
close partnership working to ensure development protects and enhances the
environment. It is essential that growth is supported by the right environmental
infrastructure, including flood defences, quality waste management infrastructure,
blue and green infrastructure, water supply and disposal, and pollution prevention.
Further details are provided in:
•
Section 1 – Infrastructure Delivery Plan (IDP) comments
•
Section 2 – Interim Sustainability Appraisals (SA) comments
We also attach the following document to our response:
•
Rother Draft Local Plan IDP Part B - EA amendments
Environmental evidence and data to inform Local Plan policies and planning
decisions; data – including the latest Flood Zones and Groundwater
source protection Zones (SPZs) is available at Defra Data Services Platform.
Our planning advice service
As allocated or windfall sites with relevant environmental constraints or
opportunities progress towards development, we would encourage applicants to
engage with our planning advice service as early as possible.
We can provide detailed guidance on and/or review technical information for
development proposals, prior to submission of planning applications, as part of our cost recoverable planning advice service.
Engagement with us prior to formal submission can provide applicants with greater
certainty regarding our position and can speed up our formal response to planning
applications. It should also result in better quality and more environmentally
sensitive development.
We hope that you find our comments useful, and we would be pleased to meet with
you to discuss in more detail any issues or queries you may have. Should you have
any further questions, please do not hesitate to contact us.
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Rother Local Plan 2025-2042 – Development Strategy and Site Allocations
Representation ID: 31473
Received: 23/03/2026
Respondent: National Highways
Our review has sought to identify immediately apparent site-specific matters of interest to us, which are:
• Sites which would require a new access onto the SRN (this includes sites that do not abut the SRN but would require a new access onto the SRN as part of their wider transport strategy)
• Sites which propose to use an existing SRN access
• Sites which abut the SRN but would take access onto the Local Road Network.
• Sites located near the SRN.
Please see our detailed advice provided on the requirements and expectations for each of these matters.
Draft Rother Local Plan (Regulation 18) - National Highways' response
Thank you for your email of 26 January 2026 consulting National Highways on the draft Rother Local Plan 2025-2042 - Development Strategy and Site Allocations (the draft Plan).
We are concerned about the safety, reliability, and operational efficiency of the Strategic Road Network (SRN). In the case of Rother district, the SRN comprises the A259 and the A21.
We have read the consultation document and understand that the focus is on the proposed site allocations. We have also read the Local Development Scheme (LDS) (March 2025) which maps out the timetable for the production of the Local Plan.
We have set out below our comments.
SRN policy context - vision-led approach:
We would like to draw your attention to the Department for Transport (DfT) Circular 01/2022: Strategic road network and the delivery of sustainable development (December 2022) which represents the government's policy for the SRN.
Plan-making needs to respond to the expectations of this policy including a vision-led approach to development. The objective of vision-led development is to manage down traffic impacts by maximising opportunities for sustainable travel and by internalising movements as far as possible through layout and design. There is also a specific section in the Circular on 'Engagement with plan-making'.
The vision-led approach to development now features in the updated National Planning Policy Framework (NPPF) (December 2024) - please see section 9. The updated NPPF also includes a requirement for Local Plans to look ahead over a minimum 15-year period from adoption. It is important to highlight this at this early stage because the time horizon for the Local Plan is relevant to the evidence that needs to be prepared to inform plan-making.
A key part of the vision-led approach, where appropriate, is monitor and manage. This is an important strategy for overseeing the appropriateness and phasing of identified highway mitigation to support the delivery of large developments. This would need to be informed by an Infrastructure Delivery Plan that should be kept live by regular monitoring during the implementation of the development strategy for the Local Plan.
We are happy to work with you on the development of appropriate policies that address the vision-led approach and monitor and manage.
Rother Local Plan 2025-2042 - Development Strategy and Site Allocations Draft (Regulation 18) Version, January 2026:
The draft Local Plan sets out proposed site allocations across the district along with some area specific policies.
We understand that 'Additional technical evidence will be prepared to ensure the potential impacts (including cumulative impacts) of the level of growth planned in Rother is appropriately considered, as well as to ensure new development is suitably located and can be adequately supported by infrastructure, and is viable, in line with national policy and guidance.'
We would encourage Rother District Council (RDC) to continue to engage with us in respect of the transport modelling and assessments in order to ensure that the approach is consistent with the guidance set out in DfT Circular 01/2022.
Furthermore, we suggest that the Local Plan considers cumulative impacts of development in neighbouring authorities. This is in line with DfT Circular 01/2022 paragraph 29 and the NPPF on strategic cross-boundary matters.
Infrastructure Needs:
We note that an updated Draft Infrastructure Delivery Plan (IDP) has been prepared in support of this Regulation 18 consultation and our comments on this document are detailed within a later section of this letter.
However, it is also important to note that we understand the draft IDP will require further revisions once the updated strategic transport modelling using the countywide model is complete. As such, the infrastructure needed to support the delivery of the Local Plan cannot be fully identified until this work is complete.
Development Strategy:
We note that following the first Regulation 18 consultation, several additional options for the development strategy have been identified, these included the 'A21 Corridor Option'.
We note that this option would have the most direct implications for the SRN. This option provides for development along the A21 trunk road within an identified corridor of settlements, together with a sustainable transport corridor (including improved sustainable travel options such as bus routes, cycling and walking infrastructure).
We would highlight that any proposed changes/improvements to any part of the SRN will require consultation with and approval from us.
Furthermore, the full impact of this option is required to be assessed as part of the updated modelling, to be undertaken in compliance with the guidance set out in DfT Circular 01/2022.
We strongly advise that RDC continue to engage with us regarding the updated modelling and preparation of the associated transport evidence base documents to ensure that any potential impacts on the SRN are appropriately assessed.
Development Strategy for Rother:
It is noted that Bexhill will be the key focus for sustainable residential and commercial growth with potential to deliver circa 4,764 dwellings and 54,672 sqm. of employment.
It is evident that the proposed development strategy will place additional strain on the SRN in this area and this will need to be fully assessed through the updated modelling work being undertaken to support the draft Local Plan.
RDC must consider Circular 01/2022 paragraph 29:
"there cannot be any presumption that such infrastructure will be funded through a future RIS [Road Investment Strategy]. The company will therefore work with local authorities in their strategic policy-making functions in identifying realistic alternative funding mechanisms, to include other public funding programmes and developer contribution strategies to be secured by a policy in a local plan or spatial development strategy."
The draft Local Plan notes there are 'opportunities for sensitive development in the sub-area during the timeframe of the Local Plan, where sustainable and related to an existing settlement, including those alongside the A21. Longer term (beyond the timeframe of the new Local Plan), the delivery of significant improvements to create a sustainable transport corridor could open up opportunities for future development along the A21 corridor, which could be addressed in a plan review.'
RDC states that there is potential to deliver 996 dwellings and 4,350 sqm of employment floorspace across the Northern Rother sub-area.
Paragraph 6.85 of the draft Local Plan states:
'The A21 provides road connections between the villages north and south. In the long- term, the A21 could become a sustainable travel corridor with buses given priority, linked to walking, cycling and wheeling routes. The Transport for the South-East (TfSE) Strategic Investment Plan identifies bypasses on the A21 at Flimwell and Hurst Green as necessary transport interventions to decarbonise transport in the south-east by 2050. However, these are not currently funded and there is a lack of evidence they will come forward at any point, including during the timescale of the Local Plan.'
Introducing a sustainable travel corridor along the A21 aligns with DfT Circular 01/2022 policy by encouraging walking, wheeling, cycling and public transport use as the natural first choice. However, we would again reiterate that the need for any SRN mitigation must be considered after all options have been assessed to maximise the accessibility by sustainable transport modes. There cannot be any presumption that SRN-related infrastructure to mitigate Local Plan impacts will be funded through a future government's Road Investment Strategy (RIS). Funding and delivery of necessary SRN infrastructure to support planned growth is a matter for the Local Planning Authority (LPA) to lead on through the Local Plan process.
Furthermore, it is also important to note that while RIS3 has yet to be published, the interim statement (2025/2026) highlights that RIS3 will be focused on maintenance and renewal (para.4.3):
'While RIS3 has yet to be agreed, it is likely that investment will be increasingly focussed on maintaining and renewing the existing Strategic Road Network, including replacing and renewing major bridges, viaducts and other structures.'
Site Allocations:
We note that there are circa 162 site allocation policies (some are area specific and can also encompass more than one site).
Our review has sought to identify immediately apparent site-specific matters of interest to us, which are:
- Sites which would require a new access onto the SRN (this includes sites that do not abut the SRN but would require a new access onto the SRN as part of their wider transport strategy)
- Sites which propose to use an existing SRN access Sites which abut the SRN but would take access onto the Local Road Network
- Sites located near the SRN.
Sites requiring a new access onto SRN All sites seeking a new access onto the SRN must demonstrate evidence of: Policy compliance regarding new accesses on the SRN as per DfT Circular 01/2022, in particular paragraphs 18 to 25 Design Manual for Roads and Bridges (DMRB) compliance and Stage 1 Road Safety Audit (RSA), Walking, Cycling and Horse-riding Assessment and Review (WCHAR) etc.
In relation to policy compliance, we would highlight paragraph 19 of the Circular (our emphasis):
"19. On this basis the principle of creating new connections on the SRN should be identified at the plan-making stage in circumstances where an assessment of the potential impacts on the SRN can be considered alongside whether such new infrastructure is essential for the delivery of strategic growth. Moreover, the company will need to be satisfied that all reasonable options to deliver modal shift, promote walking, wheeling and cycling, public transport and shared travel to assist in reducing car dependency, and locate development in areas of high accessibility by sustainable transport modes (or areas that can be made more accessible) have been exhausted before considering options for new connections to the SRN. There may also be limited opportunity for new connections to be considered as part of public funding programmes to support new development, although necessary infrastructure in up- to-date plans and strategies should be favoured in such instances."
We would therefore expect an appropriate assessment to be undertaken and included - either within the Local Plan transport evidence or as part of the explanation of the development strategy - demonstrating how this has been addressed through plan-making by RDC. It may be the case that it can be drawn from other existing sources that form part of the Local Plan evidence base.
It is important that RDC demonstrates that they have followed this process as any new connections on the SRN can create additional risk to safety and reduce the reliability and efficiency of journeys.
In respect of these sites, it is also strongly advised that individual site-specific advice be sought from us as soon as possible.
Sites proposing to utilise an existing SRN access:
All sites which propose to utilise an existing SRN access will need to fully assess any impacts arising from the proposed development traffic.
It is important to note that we would not support the intensification of use of an existing SRN access where there would be a detrimental impact on safety.
Any proposed upgrade/improvement of an existing SRN access would need to be fully assessed in line with the relevant guidance set out in DfT Circular 01/2022 and DMRB.
For all sites where SRN access is critical to the deliverability of the development, the required assessments should be undertaken as soon as possible, in advance of the Regulation 19 submission.
Sites which abut the SRN:
All sites which abut the SRN will need to consider any boundary issues, eg drainage, lighting, geotechnical, boundary treatments, in consultation with us.
Sites near the SRN:
For sites located near to the SRN, it will be particularly important that they are supported by an appropriate Transport Assessment at the planning application stage and are advised to seek early engagement with us at the pre-application stage. However, this does not preclude the need for Transport Assessments for sites which are located further away which are of a development quantum which could have a material traffic impact on the SRN.
We note that the cumulative traffic impact of all proposed site allocations is to be assessed as part of the updated modelling based on the East Sussex Countywide model.
Evidence-base: Strategic transport modelling It is important that plan-making is informed by proportionate up-to-date evidence.
In respect of transport, we expect the beginning stages of plan-making to be supported by baseline evidence for the highway networks across Rother District, with our focus being on the SRN. We note that the transport evidence which has been published as part of the
current consultation dates from 2023 and therefore is not able to specifically consider the impacts of the specific sites identified in the main Regulation 18 consultation document.
We understand that the intention is to utilise the East Sussex Countywide Transport Model (ESCWTM/ 'countywide model') in advance of subsequent consultation stages to 'underpin and develop a detailed Shared Transport Evidence Base'.
This needs to set out current and future baseline (end of plan period + extant permissions) information on the performance of junctions across the highway networks. We understand that this will be informed by updated transport modelling using the Countywide strategic model.
Baseline information on the current and expected performance of junctions across the highway networks (without the emerging Local Plan) is relevant to the site selection process and needs to be produced in advance of the detailed Regulation 19 Local Plan to inform its preparation.
We are happy to be engaged with the scoping, calibration, and validation of this work, along with colleagues at East Sussex County Council who are responsible for the Local Road Network (LRN).
Once established, the strategic transport model can then be used to test development strategy options being considered by the council for the Local Plan.
Evidence base: Infrastructure Delivery Plan (IDP) January 2026. The IDP is a useful piece of evidence to identify what, where and when in terms of the infrastructure needed to support the development strategy in the Local Plan. It can identify schemes, estimated costs, and when the mitigation will be phased alongside the build-out of the development strategy.
We have reviewed the IDP Part A and Part B (The Schedule) and would note the following points:
Strategic Corridor Improvements The A21 and A259 corridors have been identified as requiring capacity management and selective enhancements to accommodate forecast growth. The IDP confirms that any improvements along this corridor should be aligned with National Highways' RIS3 (2026 - 2031), and the LTP4 Investment Plan priorities. We would note that RIS3 is yet to be published, however, the outlined approach would be acceptable in principle. It is important to appreciate that the focus of RIS3 will be on maintenance and renewal; there is uncertainty about the future of RIS3 pipeline projects identified in RIS2. The current position on the A21 Safety Package scheme is available from our website: https://nationalhighways.co.uk/our-roads/south-east/a21-safety-package/
Integration with multi-modal travel: We welcome the statement in Paragraph 3.40 of the IDP which outlines that road interventions must support sustainable travel choices, with new and upgraded infrastructure planning alongside priority measures, cycle lanes, and pedestrian infrastructure. Such improvements should be designed in accordance with appropriate DMRB standards with any proposals submitted to us for approval.
Phased delivery and prioritisation: We agree that road network improvements should be phased in line with housing and employment delivery to ensure new capacity and infrastructure is in place at the right time as development comes forward.
Financial & delivery requirements: It should be noted that any improvement schemes on the SRN would be expected to be delivered via a s.278 (Highways Act 1980) agreement between the developer and National Highways. We do not accept developer contributions, with priorities for the SRN set in the government's RIS.
It is also important to note that RIS3 has yet to be published and as such there should be no reliance on any schemes that may be included within it. As highlighted above, there is uncertainty about RIS3 pipeline projects identified in RIS2.
We would also highlight paragraph 29 of DfT Circular 01/2022 (our emphasis):
'New connections and capacity enhancements to the SRN which are necessary to deliver strategic growth should be identified as part of the plan-making process, as this provides the best opportunity to consider the cumulative impacts of development (including planned growth in adjoining authorities) and to identify appropriate mechanisms for the delivery of strategic highway infrastructure. However, there cannot be any presumption that such infrastructure will be funded through a future RIS. The company will therefore work with local authorities in their strategic policy- making functions in identifying realistic alternative funding mechanisms, to include other public funding programmes and developer contribution strategies to be secured by a policy in a local plan or spatial development strategy.'
We welcome the reference to the 'vision and validate' approach (also known as 'monitor and manage') in Paragraph 10.9 of the IDP.
We consider that it could be beneficial to discuss the suitability of a 'Monitor and Manage' approach for individual proposed developments on a case-by-case basis at the appropriate time during the planning process, as part of a collaborative approach involving us, the LPA, developers and ESCC.
The IDP Part B (the Schedule) lists a number of schemes which directly impact the SRN.
We note that we have been identified as a 'Delivery Partner' for some of these schemes. As previously noted, Paragraph 10.21 of the IDP states that a 'Delivery Partner' is defined as: 'any strategic stakeholder (public or private) involved in the planning, design, technical approval, or funding of infrastructure; they are not necessarily the body that directly delivers the infrastructure itself.'
Based on RDC's definition, we would be a 'Delivery Partner' for all schemes on the SRN as technical approval from us would be required. Any proposed changes to the layout or operation of the SRN will need to be approved by us, with the changes designed in accordance with appropriate DMRB standards and assessed in compliance with DfT Circular 01/2022.
For the avoidance of doubt, unless otherwise specified by us, any identified SRN schemes necessary to support planned growth will not be funded or delivered by National Highways.
With regard to the Schedule itself, it would be useful to have additional information presented in relation to the presented schemes, where applicable, particularly for those classified as critical or essential:
Scheme drawing number reference LPA planning application reference(s) if scheme is linked/conditioned to development(s) Any identified trigger points (development thresholds) at which scheme is required.
We have not undertaken a detailed review of all SRN schemes included within the Schedule as we understand that the transport modelling evidence for the draft Local Plan, based on the latest site allocations, may result in changes to infrastructure requirements. As such, we anticipate that there will need to be a further update to the IDP once the modelling is completed. We have no further comments at this stage.
National Highways will need to participate in discussions involving East Sussex County Council (ESCC) and RDC, to ensure that the agreed modelling scope, specifications, and assumptions are appropriate and proportionate to the needs of the emerging Local Plan.
The IDP is a useful piece of evidence for documenting the outputs from the monitor and manage strategy which needs to form part of the implementation of the Plan. It would benefit from a chart plotting the phasing of essential transport infrastructure alongside the build-out of the development strategy to ensure identified mitigation is delivered at the right time in the development cycle. We are happy to be engaged with the development of further updates to the IDP and the monitor and manage strategy.
Expectation management: We must be clear that the funding and delivery of mitigation to the SRN that is necessary to support the development strategy in the Local Plan are matters for the LPA to decide and manage through the Local Plan process, including during its implementation.
Priorities for investment in the SRN are set in the government's Road Investment Strategy (RIS). There cannot be a presumption that improvements to the SRN necessary to support planned growth in the Local Plan will be funded and supported through a future RIS. RIS3 (2026-2031) will be focused on maintenance and renewal.
We are happy to be engaged in the process of assessing proposed mitigation, e.g. safety and design standards, but will not be responsible for funding or delivery.
Keep informed: We hope these comments are clear and helpful. We are happy to work with Rother District Council on an on-going basis as the Local Plan, including the evidence base, progresses.
Please keep us informed about the development of transport related evidence and the next stage of the Draft Rother Local Plan.
We would also like to share with you our 'Planning for the future - A guide to working with National Highways on planning matters' (October 2023), which is available from our website. This planning guide describes the approach we take to engaging with the planning system and the issues we look at when considering draft planning documents such as Local Plans.
We have also prepared a short explainer video outlining how we engage with planning. This video is available from our website under the heading 'Our support for plan-making and decision-taking': https://nationalhighways.co.uk/our-roads/planning-and-the-strategic-road- network-in-england/. In addition, we have prepared a Local Plan brochure outlining how we engage with plan-making which is available from the same section of our website.
Should you or any others have any queries regarding our response, please contact us.